堇
See also: 菫, 暵, 革, and 𦰌
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Translingual
Han character
堇 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 廿中手一 (TLQM), four-corner 44104, composition ⿱廿⿻口龶)
Derived characters
- 䈽, 僅, 勤, 厪, 墐, 嫤, 廑, 慬, 斳, 槿, 歏, 殣, 漌, 瑾, 瘽, 菫, 蓳, 螼, 覲, 觐, 謹, 谨, 鄞, 饉, 馑, 騹, 㝻, 㨷, 㹏, 䌍, 𠞱, 𠻨, 𡂬, 𡄾, 𡅸, 𪙟, 𬴆
References
- KangXi: page 232, character 5
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5212
- Dae Jaweon: page 469, character 7
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 450, character 2
- Unihan data for U+5807
Chinese
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (堇) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Old Chinese | |
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囏 | *krɯːn |
螼 | *kʰrɯnʔ, *kʰrɯns |
堇 | *ɡrɯn, *kɯnʔ |
墐 | *ɡrɯn, *ɡrɯns |
𥎊 | *ɡrɯn |
僅 | *ɡrɯns |
瑾 | *ɡrɯns |
覲 | *ɡrɯns |
殣 | *ɡrɯns |
饉 | *ɡrɯns |
廑 | *ɡrɯns |
瘽 | *ɡrɯns, *ɡɯn, *ɡɯnʔ |
歏 | *ɡrɯns |
鄞 | *ŋɡrɯn, *ŋɡɯn |
謹 | *kɯnʔ |
槿 | *kɯnʔ |
漌 | *kɯnʔ |
慬 | *kɯnʔ, *ɡɯn |
勤 | *ɡɯn |
懃 | *ɡɯn |
懄 | *ɡɯn |
Etymology 1
simp. and trad. | 堇 |
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Pronunciation
Definitions
堇
- (obsolete) clay
Etymology 2
For pronunciation and definitions of 堇 – see 蓳 (“Viola verecunda, a kind of violet.”). (This character, 堇, is the simplified and variant form of 蓳.) |
Notes:
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Etymology 3
For pronunciation and definitions of 堇 – see 僅 (“only; merely; etc.”). (This character, 堇, is an ancient form of 僅.) |
Compounds
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Japanese
Kanji
堇
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
- On (unclassified): きん (kin)
- Kun: すみれ (sumire)
Korean
Hanja
堇 • (geun) (hangeul 근, revised geun, McCune–Reischauer kŭn)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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