坫

坫

See also: 店

坫 U+576B, 坫 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-576B ← 坪 [U+576A] CJK Unified Ideographs 坬 → [U+576C]

Translingual

Han character

坫 (radical 32, 土+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 土卜口 (GYR), four-corner 4116₀, composition ⿰土占)

1. a stand on which to replace goblets after drinking

References

• KangXi: page 226, character 24
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4979
• Dae Jaweon: page 462, character 2
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 430, character 12
• Unihan data for U+576B

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		坫

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (占) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
頕	*taːm
煔	*ɦlaːm, *hljems, *hl'eːms
炶	*ɦlaːm
詀	*rteːm, *rdeːms, *teːm, *tʰjeb
站	*rteːms
檆	*sreːm
黏	*nem
粘	*nem
枮	*slem, *ʔl'ɯm
霑	*tem
沾	*tem, *teːms, *tʰeːm
覘	*tems, *tʰem
鉆	*tʰem, *ɡrem, *tʰeːb
占	*ʔljem, *tjems
颭	*tjemʔ
佔	*tjems, *teːm
苫	*hljem, *hljems
痁	*hljem, *teːms
蛅	*njem
阽	*lem
敁	*teːm
掂	*tiːm
點	*teːmʔ
玷	*teːmʔ, *teːms
店	*tiːms
坫	*tiːms, *tim
黇	*tʰeːm
扂	*deːmʔ
拈	*neːm
鮎	*neːm
砧	*ʔl'ɯm
笘	*teːb
跕	*teːb, *tʰeːb
貼	*tʰeːb
帖	*tʰeːb
怗	*tʰeːb
呫	*tʰeːb

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): diàn (dian⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧㄢˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): dim³

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: diàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄢˋ
    • Wade–Giles: tien⁴
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: diann
    • IPA ^(key): /ti̯ɛn⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: dim³
    • Yale: dim
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dim³
    • Guangdong Romanization: dim³
    • IPA ^(key): /tiːm³³/

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• Middle Chinese: /ʈˠiɪm/, /tem^H/▼

Rime
Character	坫	坫
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	知 (9)	端 (5)
Final (韻)	侵 (140)	添 (157)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	Chongniu III	IV
Fanqie	知林切	都念切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʈˠiɪm/	/temH/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈᵚim/	/temH/
Shao Rongfen	/ȶiem/	/tɛmH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈjim/	/tɛmH/
Li Rong	/ȶjəm/	/temH/
Wang Li	/ȶĭĕm/	/tiemH/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȶi̯əm/	/tiemH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhēn	diàn

• Old Chinese▼

  (Zhengzhang): /*tiːms/, /*tim/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	坫	坫
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	16724	16736
Phonetic component	占	占
Rime group	侵	侵
Rime subdivision	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	店	碪
Old Chinese	/*tiːms/	/*tim/

Definitions

坫

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Japanese

Kanji

坫

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. stand on which to replace goblets after drinking

Readings

• On (unclassified): てん (ten), ちん (chin)
• Kun: さかい (sakai)

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Korean

Hanja

坫 • (jeom) (hangeul 점)

1. boundary
2. limit
3. a saucer for a wine cup

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Vietnamese

Han character

坫 (chum, đám, điếm, điệm, đúm, trèm, xúm, xóm)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Nom Foundation