土曜

土曜

Chinese

		earth; dust; rural earth; dust; rural; uncouth; uncultured; plebeian	dazzle; glorious
trad. (土曜)		土	曜
simp. #(土曜)		土	曜

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): tǔyào

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄨˇ ㄧㄠˋ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: tǔyào
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄨˇ ㄧㄠˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: tǔyào
    • Wade–Giles: tʻu³-yao⁴
    • Yale: tǔ-yàu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tuuyaw
    • Palladius: туяо (tujao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ jɑʊ̯⁵¹/

Noun

土曜

1. (Classical Chinese, archaic) planet Saturn

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (土曜):

• → Japanese: 土曜(どよう) (doyō)
• → Korean: 토요(土曜) (toyo)
• → Vietnamese: thổ diệu (土曜)

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
土	曜
ど Grade: 1	よう Grade: 2
on’yomi

Etymology

/doeu/ > /doyoː/. Originally it meant the planet Saturn[1].

Pronunciation

• On’yomi
• IPA^(key): [do̞jo̞ː]

Noun

土(ど)曜(よう) • (doyō) ^{←どえう (doeu)?}

1. (archaic) planet Saturn
2. Saturday

Synonyms

• 土曜日 (doyōbi)

See also

• 七曜 (shichiyō)

References

1. Amoghavajra, 文殊師利菩薩及諸仙所說吉凶時日善惡宿曜經, vol. 2, T21, p. 0398b, 759 :
   日曜太陽胡名蜜波斯名曜森勿天竺名阿儞(泥以反)底耶(二合)
   月曜太陰胡名莫波斯名婁禍森勿天竺名蘇上摩
   火曜熒惑胡名雲漢波斯名勢森勿天竺名糞盎聲哦囉迦盎
   水曜辰星胡名咥(丁逸反)波斯名掣森勿天竺名部(引)陀
   木曜歲星胡名鶻勿波斯名本森勿天竺名勿哩訶娑跛底(丁以反)
   金曜太白胡名那歇波斯名數森勿天竺名戌羯羅
   土曜鎮星胡名枳院波斯名翕森勿天竺名賒乃以室折囉