土地退化

土地退化

Chinese

		ground; soil; land ground; soil; land; territory	to degenerate; to atrophy; to deteriorate to degenerate; to atrophy; to deteriorate; to worsen; to decline; to fall; to drop
simp. and trad. (土地退化)		土地	退化

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): tǔdì tuìhuà

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄨˇ ㄉㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄟˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: tǔdì tuìhuà
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄨˇ ㄉㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄟˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tuudih tueyhuah
    • IPA ^(key): /tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/

Noun

土地退化

1. (ecology) land degradation