嗼寂

嗼寂

Chinese

			lonesome
simp. and trad. (嗼寂)		嗼	寂

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): mòjì, mòjí

  (Zhuyin): ㄇㄛˋ ㄐㄧˋ, ㄇㄛˋ ㄐㄧˊ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
    • Pinyin: mòjì
    • Zhuyin: ㄇㄛˋ ㄐㄧˋ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mohjih
    • Tongyong Pinyin: mòjì
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /mwɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi⁵¹/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
    • Pinyin: mòjí
    • Zhuyin: ㄇㄛˋ ㄐㄧˊ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mohjyi
    • Tongyong Pinyin: mòjí
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /mwɔ⁵¹ t͡ɕi³⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: /mɑk̚|mˠæk̚  d͡zek̚/

Rime
Character	嗼	嗼	寂
Reading #	1/2	2/2	1/1
Initial (聲)	明 (4)	明 (4)	從 (15)
Final (韻)	鐸 (103)	陌 (113)	錫 (127)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	II	IV
Fanqie	慕各切	莫白切	前歷切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/mɑk̚/	/mˠæk̚/	/d͡zek̚/
Pan Wuyun	/mɑk̚/	/mᵚak̚/	/d͡zek̚/
Shao Rongfen	/mɑk̚/	/mak̚/	/d͡zɛk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/mak̚/	/maɨjk̚/	/d͡zɛjk̚/
Li Rong	/mɑk̚/	/mɐk̚/	/d͡zek̚/
Wang Li	/mɑk̚/	/mɐk̚/	/d͡ziek̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/mɑk̚/	/mɐk̚/	/d͡zʱiek̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	mò	mò	jí

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*maːɡ|mraːɡ  zlɯːwɢ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	寂
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	jì
Middle Chinese	‹ dzek ›
Old Chinese	/*s-[d]ˁiwk/
English	quiet
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	嗼	嗼	寂
Reading #	1/2	2/2	1/1
No.	9262	9266	11734
Phonetic component	莫	莫	尗
Rime group	鐸	鐸	覺
Rime subdivision	0	0	2
Corresponding MC rime	莫	陌	寂
Old Chinese	/*maːɡ/	/*mraːɡ/	/*zlɯːwɢ/
Notes	與說文義同寞有異， 說文義見集韻末各切

Adjective

嗼寂

1. quiet; silent

Synonyms

edit

Synonyms of 嗼寂

和平 (hépíng) 安生 (ānshēng) 安謐／安谧 (ānmì) (literary) 安靖 (ānjìng) (literary) 安靜／安静 (ānjìng) 定著 (Min Nan) 寂寞 (jìmò) 寂寥 (jìliáo) 寂然 (jìrán) (literary) 寂靜／寂静 (jìjìng) 寧靜／宁静 (níngjìng) 平和 (pínghé) 平靜／平静 (píngjìng) 幽靜／幽静 (yōujìng)

恬 (tián) (literary or Min Nan, Hakka) 恬淡 (tiándàn) 恬謐／恬谧 (tiánmì) (literary) 恬靜／恬静 (tiánjìng) 悄悄 (qiāoqiāo) 沉寂 (chénjì) 沉靜／沉静 (chénjìng) 清淨／清净 (qīngjìng) 清靜／清静 (qīngjìng) 自靜／自静 (Jin) 靜寂／静寂 (jìngjì) 靜寂寂／静寂寂 (Min Nan) 靜悄悄／静悄悄 (jìngqiāoqiāo) 靜生生／静生生 (Min Nan)

Antonyms

• 嘈雜／嘈杂 (cáozá)
• 有聲／有声 (yǒushēng)