啩

啩	U+5569, 啩 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5569

← 啨
[U+5568]

CJK Unified Ideographs

啪 →
[U+556A]

Translingual

Han character

啩 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 口土土卜 (RGGY), composition ⿰口卦)

References

KangXi: not present, would follow page 196, character 26

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 1, page 636, character 2

Unihan data for U+5569

Chinese

simp. and trad.		啩

Etymology

Fusion of 估 (gu2, “to guess”) and 啊 (aa3, “sentence final particle”) (Chao, 1947). This is supported by attestation of the unfused version in Early Cantonese:

我睇得你中意麵餅估呀 [Cantonese, trad.]

我睇得你中意面饼估呀 [Cantonese, simp.]

From: 1841, Elijah Coleman Bridgman, A Chinese Chrestomathy in the Canton Dialect

ngo⁵ tai² dak¹ nei⁵ zung¹ ji³ min⁶ beng² gu² aa³ [Jyutping]

I think you will rather prefer some cake, will you not?

Pronunciation

Cantonese (Jyutping): gwaa³

Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: gwaa³
  - Yale: gwa
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gwaa³
  - Guangdong Romanization: gua³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷaː³³/

Definitions

啩

(Cantonese) Sentence final particle indicating uncertainty in a statement; implies that the speaker is not sure whether what he/she says is true.
我返屋企食麵啩。 [Cantonese, trad.]
我返屋企食面啩。 [Cantonese, simp.]
ngo⁵ faan¹ uk¹ kei⁵ sik⁶ min⁶ gwaa³. [Jyutping]
Well, I'm probably going to go home and eat noodles.

Usage notes

In Mainland China, the implication of uncertainty has weakened due to confusion with Mandarin 吧 (ba).

Synonyms

(Mandarin) 吧 (ba)

Vietnamese

Han character

啩: Hán Nôm readings: quấy

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