唾液

唾液

Chinese

		saliva; spit at	liquid; fluid
simp. and trad. (唾液)		唾	液

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Standard)

  (Pinyin): tuòyè, tuòyì

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄛˋ ㄧㄝˋ, ㄊㄨㄛˋ ㄧˋ

  (Chengdu, SP): to⁴ ye³

• Cantonese (Jyutping): to³ jik⁶, toe³ jik⁶
• Min Nan (POJ): thò͘-ia̍k / thò-e̍k

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)⁺
    • Pinyin: tuòyè
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄛˋ ㄧㄝˋ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tuohyeh
    • IPA ^(key): /tʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ i̯ɛ⁵¹/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, variant in Taiwan)⁺
    • Pinyin: tuòyì
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄛˋ ㄧˋ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tuohyih
    • IPA ^(key): /tʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵¹/
  • (Chengdu)
    • Sichuanese Pinyin: to⁴ ye³
    • Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: toje
    • IPA ^(key): /tʰo²¹³ iɛ⁵³/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: to³ jik⁶, toe³ jik⁶
    • Yale: to yihk, teu yihk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: to³ jik⁹, toe³ jik⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: to³ yig⁶, tê³ yig⁶
    • IPA ^(key): /tʰɔː³³ jɪk̚²/, /tʰœ̽ː³³ jɪk̚²/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thò͘-ia̍k
    • Tâi-lô: thòo-ia̍k
    • Phofsit Daibuun: toriak
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ iak̚²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thò-e̍k
    • Tâi-lô: thò-i̍k
    • Phofsit Daibuun: toirek
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰo²¹⁻⁵³ iɪk̚¹²¹/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /tʰo²¹⁻⁵³ iɪk̚⁴/

Noun

唾液

1. saliva

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 口水 (“saliva; drool”) [map]
Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		涎
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		唾液, 口涎, 口水
Mandarin	Beijing	哈喇子
	Taiwan	口水
	Tianjin	哈喇子
	Harbin	口水, 哈喇子
	Shenyang	吃水, 哈喇子
	Hailar	哈喇子
	Ulanhot	哈喇子
	Tongliao	哈喇子
	Chifeng	唾沫
	Bayanhot	涎水, 口水
	Jinan	吃拉拉, 咧涎, 涎線, 哈喇子
	Muping	痴水, 痴水痘兒
	Wanrong	涎水
	Xi'an	涎水
	Zhengzhou	嘴水
	Xining	涎水
	Xuzhou	口水, 口婁水
	Yinchuan	涎水
	Lanzhou	涎水
	Ürümqi	涎水, 哈喇子
	Wuhan	涎, 涎水
	Chengdu	口水, 憨口水
	Guiyang	口水
	Guilin	口水
	Liuzhou	口水, 口漦 dated
	Kunming	口水
	Yangzhou	口水
	Nanjing	口水
	Hefei	口水
	Nantong	涎, 唾沫
Cantonese	Guangzhou	口水
	Hong Kong	口水
	Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)	口水
	Foshan	口水
	Shunde	口水
	Zhongshan (Shiqi)	口涎
	Doumen (Shangheng Tanka)	口水
	Taishan	口水
	Kaiping (Chikan)	口水
	Dongguan	口水
	Shaoguan	口水
	Yunfu	口水
	Yangjiang	口水
	Xinyi	口水
	Lianjiang	口水
	Nanning	口水
	Wuzhou	口水
	Yulin	涎水
	Hepu	涎水, 口水
	Kuala Lumpur	口水
Gan	Nanchang	涎
	Lichuan	口瀾
	Pingxiang	饞水
Hakka	Meixian	口瀾, 口瀾水, 口水
	Xingning	口瀾
	Huidong (Daling)	口水
	Qujiang	口瀾
	Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)	口水
	Luchuan	口水
	Changting	口瀾
	Pingyu	口瀾
	Wuping	口瀾
	Liancheng	口瀾
	Ninghua	口瀾
	Yudu	喉瀾水
	Ruijin	夫瀾水, 夫瀾
	Shicheng	口瀾
	Shangyou	口瀾
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	口瀾, 口瀾水
	Liudui (S. Sixian)	口瀾, 口瀾水
	Hsinchu (Hailu)	口水, 口瀾, 口瀾水
	Dongshi (Dabu)	口瀾, 口瀾水
	Hsinchu (Raoping)	口瀾, 口瀾水
	Yunlin (Zhao'an)	口瀾, 口瀾水
	Hong Kong	口水
	Sabah	口水
	Senai	口水
	Singkawang	口水
Huizhou	Jixi	口涎, 口水
Jin	Taiyuan	涎水
	Xinzhou	涎水
	Baochang	涎水
	Jining	涎水
	Hohhot	涎拉子
	Baotou	涎水
	Dongsheng	涎水
	Linhe	涎水
	Haibowan	涎水
Min Bei	Jian'ou	瀾, 瀾水
Min Dong	Fuzhou	瀾
	Fuqing	瀾
Min Nan	Xiamen	瀾, 喙瀾, 津液
	Quanzhou	瀾, 喙瀾, 津液
	Zhangzhou	瀾, 喙瀾, 津液
	Taipei	瀾, 喙瀾
	Kaohsiung	瀾, 喙瀾
	Tainan	瀾, 喙瀾
	Taichung	瀾, 喙瀾
	Wuqi	喙瀾
	Hsinchu	瀾, 喙瀾
	Taitung	喙瀾
	Lukang	瀾
	Sanxia	喙瀾
	Yilan	瀾, 喙瀾
	Kinmen	瀾
	Magong	瀾, 喙瀾
	Penang	瀾
	Singapore	瀾
	Pingnan	瀾水
	Chaozhou	瀾
	Shantou	瀾
	Haifeng	瀾
	Johor Bahru	瀾
	Haikou	瀾, 瀾水
	Leizhou	瀾
Puxian Min	Putian	瀾
	Xianyou	瀾
Pinghua	Nanning	涎
	Guilin	口水
Wu	Shanghai	饞唾, 饞唾水
	Suzhou	饞唾, 饞唾水
	Hangzhou	饞唾, 饞唾水兒
	Wenzhou	口灡水, 饞灡, 灡
	Chongming	饞唾水
	Danyang	痰吐, 涎吐, 饞吐
	Jinhua	口唾水
	Ningbo	饞唾水, 饞茶水, 爛唾水
Xiang	Changsha	饞
	Shuangfeng	口水, 饞
	Xiangtan	痰水子
	Loudi	口水, 饞
	Quanzhou	口水

Derived terms

唾液腺 (tuòyèxiàn)

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
唾	液
だ Grade: S	えき Grade: 5
on’yomi

Noun

唾液 (uncountable, hiragana だえき, rōmaji daeki)

1. saliva

Synonyms

• 涎 (よだれ) (yodare)