唌

唌

唌 U+550C, 唌 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-550C ← 唋 [U+550B] CJK Unified Ideographs 唍 → [U+550D]

Translingual

Han character

唌 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 口弓大一 (RNKM), four-corner 6203₁, composition ⿰口延)

Further reading

• KangXi: page 192, character 7
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3704
• Dae Jaweon: page 411, character 15
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 631, character 3
• Unihan data for U+550C
• International Encoded Han Character and Variants Database

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Chinese

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (延) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
唌	*l'aːn
誕	*l'aːnʔ
蜑	*l'aːnʔ
蛋	*l'aːns
硟	*slan, *l̥ʰjans
涎	*ljan, *lans
脠	*l̥ʰan, *hljan
梴	*l̥ʰan
鋋	*ɦljan, *lan
埏	*hljan, *lan
挻	*hljan
鯅	*hljan
延	*lan, *lans
筵	*lan
蜒	*lan
狿	*lan, *lans
郔	*lan
綖	*lan
莚	*lan, *lans

Etymology 1

For pronunciation and definitions of 唌 – see 誕 (“to be born; birth; birthday; etc.”). (This character, 唌, is an ancient form of 誕.)

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 唌 – see 涎 (“saliva; etc.”). (This character, 唌, is an ancient form of 涎.)

Etymology 3

trad.		唌
simp. #		唌

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): xián (xian²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄢˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jin⁴

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xián
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄢˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: sián
    • Wade–Giles: hsien²
    • Yale: syán
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyan
    • Palladius: сянь (sjanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕjɛn³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: jin⁴
    • Yale: yìhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jin⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: yin⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jiːn²¹/

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• Middle Chinese: /dɑn/

Rime
Character	唌
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	寒 (61)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	徒干切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/dɑn/
Pan Wuyun	/dɑn/
Shao Rongfen	/dɑn/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dan/
Li Rong	/dɑn/
Wang Li	/dɑn/
Bernard Karlgren	/dʱɑn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	tán
Expected Cantonese Reflex	taan4

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*l'aːn/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	唌
Reading #	1/1
No.	14242
Phonetic component	延
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	壇
Old Chinese	/*l'aːn/

Definitions

唌

1. speech with sighing

Etymology 4

trad.		唌
simp. #		唌

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yán (yan²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄧㄢˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jin⁴

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yán
    • Zhuyin: ㄧㄢˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yán
    • Wade–Giles: yen²
    • Yale: yán
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yan
    • Palladius: янь (janʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɛn³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: jin⁴
    • Yale: yìhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jin⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: yin⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jiːn²¹/

Definitions

唌

1. slander, calumny
2. anxious appearance

References

• “唌”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

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Japanese

Kanji

唌

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): せん (sen); ぜん (zen); たん (tan); だん (dan); えん (en)
• Kun: なげく (nageku, 唌く)

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Korean

Hanja

唌 • (yeon, dan) (hangeul 연, 단, revised yeon, dan, McCune–Reischauer yŏn, tan)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.