和服

和服

Chinese

		mix together; peace; harmony mix together; peace; harmony; and; with; union; cap (a poem); respond in singing; soft; warm	clothes; dress; garment clothes; dress; garment; submit; take (medicine)
simp. and trad. (和服)		和	服

Etymology

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 和服 (わふく) (wafuku).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): héfú

  (Zhuyin): ㄏㄜˊ ㄈㄨˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): wo⁴ fuk⁶
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): vò-fu̍k
• Min Nan (POJ): hô-ho̍k

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: héfú
    • Zhuyin: ㄏㄜˊ ㄈㄨˊ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: herfwu
    • IPA ^(key): /xɤ³⁵ fu³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: wo⁴ fuk⁶
    • Yale: wòh fuhk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: wo⁴ fuk⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: wo⁴ fug⁶
    • IPA ^(key): /wɔː²¹ fʊk̚²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: vò-fu̍k
    • Hakka Romanization System: voˇ fug
    • Hagfa Pinyim: vo² fug⁶
    • IPA: /vo¹¹ fuk̚⁵/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hô-ho̍k
    • Tâi-lô: hô-ho̍k
    • Phofsit Daibuun: hoi'hok
    • IPA (Xiamen): /ho²⁴⁻²² hɔk̚⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /ho²⁴⁻²² hɔk̚²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /ho¹³⁻²² hɔk̚¹²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /ho²⁴⁻¹¹ hɔk̚⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɤ²³⁻³³ hɔk̚⁴/

Noun

和服

1. kimono (Classifier: 件 m; 套 m)

---

Japanese

Kanji in this term
和	服
わ Grade: 3	ふく Grade: 3
on’yomi

Pronunciation

• On’yomi
  • (Tokyo) わふく [wàfúkú] (Heiban – [0])
  • IPA^(key): [ɰᵝa̠ɸɯ̟̊ᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]

Noun

和服 (hiragana わふく, rōmaji wafuku)

1. Japanese clothes; a kimono

Synonyms

• 着物 (きもの) (kimono): kimono
• 袴 (はかま) (hakama)

• 紋 (もん)付 (つ)き (montsuki)

Antonyms

• 洋服 (ようふく) (yōfuku): Western clothes

References

• 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.