各方面

各方面

Chinese

		each; every	aspect; side; hand aspect; side; hand; facet; respect
simp. and trad. (各方面)		各	方面

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): gèfāngmiàn

  (Zhuyin): ㄍㄜˋ ㄈㄤ ㄇㄧㄢˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gok³ fong¹ min⁶
• Min Nan (POJ): kok-hong-bīn

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: gèfāngmiàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄍㄜˋ ㄈㄤ ㄇㄧㄢˋ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gehfangmiann
    • Tongyong Pinyin: gèfangmiàn
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɤ⁵¹ fɑŋ⁵⁵ mjɛn⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: gok³ fong¹ min⁶
    • Yale: gok fōng mihn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gok⁸ fong¹ min⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: gog³ fong¹ min⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɔːk̚³ fɔːŋ⁵⁵ miːn²²/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kok-hong-bīn
    • Tâi-lô: kok-hong-bīn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kokhongbin
    • IPA (Xiamen): /kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bin²²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ hɔŋ³³ bin⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kɔk̚³²⁻⁵ hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bin²²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bin³³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bin³³/

Noun

各方面

1. each side; in all directions; various aspects

   • 今年要求在全國各方面提倡節約，反對浪費。 [MSC, trad.]
     今年要求在全国各方面提倡节约，反对浪费。 [MSC, simp.]

     From: 1957, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《關於正確處理人民內部矛盾的問題》 (On the Correct Handling of Contradictions Among the People), 《毛澤東選集·第五卷》 (Selected Works of Mao Zedong: Volume V) (1977). English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition

     Jīnnián yāoqiú zài quánguó gèfāngmiàn tíchàng jiéyuē, fǎnduì làngfèi. [Pinyin]

     This year we are calling for economy and the elimination of waste in every sphere throughout the country.

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
各	方	面
かく Grade: 4	ほう Grade: 2	めん Grade: 3
on’yomi

Etymology

各 (kaku-, “every”) +‎ 方面 (hōmen, “direction; field; aspect”)

Pronunciation

• On’yomi
  • (Tokyo) か​くほーめん [káꜜkùhòòmèǹ] (Atamadaka – [1])[1]
  • IPA^(key): [ka̠kɯ̟ᵝho̞ːmẽ̞ɴ]

Noun

各方面 (hiragana かくほうめん, rōmaji kakuhōmen, historical hiragana かくはうめん)

1. every quarter; all sides

References

1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN