厲
See also: 厉
|
Translingual
Han character
厲 (Kangxi radical 27, 厂+12, 14 strokes, cangjie input 一廿田月 (MTWB), four-corner 71227, composition ⿸厂萬)
Derived characters
- 𡂖, 巁, 𢤆, 濿(𪵱), 𤢵, 𬩤, 曞, 櫔, 爄(𤇃), 犡, 𤪲, 禲, 矋, 礪(砺), 𥣭, 𧞵, 糲(粝), 𦆨, 蠣(蛎), 𧭡, 𧸱, 𨇆, 𨯅, 𮩖, 𩧃, 鱱, 𪙺
- 勵(励), 𨞺, 𧢝, 𧖄
References
- KangXi: page 163, character 9
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3041
- Dae Jaweon: page 371, character 11
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 77, character 17
- Unihan data for U+53B2
Chinese
trad. | 厲 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 厉 |
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 厲 | ||
---|---|---|
Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Characters in the same phonetic series (萬) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Old Chinese | |
---|---|
糲 | *m·raːds, *m·rads, *m·raːd |
犡 | *m·raːds, *m·rads |
噧 | *hmreːds, *r̥ʰaːd |
邁 | *mraːds |
勱 | *mraːds |
蠆 | *m̥ʰraːds |
厲 | *m·rads |
勵 | *m·rads |
礪 | *m·rads |
蠣 | *m·rads |
蠇 | *m·rads |
癘 | *m·rads |
濿 | *m·rads |
櫔 | *m·rads |
巁 | *m·rads |
贎 | *m·rads, *mlans |
萬 | *mlans |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *m·rads) : semantic 厂 + abbreviated phonetic 蠆 (OC *m̥ʰraːds).
Pronunciation 1
Definitions
厲
- fierce; stern
- severe; strict
- 嚴厲/严厉 ― yánlì ― strict; stern; sever
- ferocious
- (Classical Chinese) Same as 礪/砺 (lì, “whetstone; to sharpen”).
- (literary) to encourage; to urge
- (literary) to raise; to exert
- † Alternative form of 濿/𪵱 (lì, “to ford”).
- a surname
Compounds
Derived terms from 厲
|
|
|
Pronunciation 2
Definitions
厲
- Same as 癩/癞 (lài).
Japanese
Shinjitai | 厉 |
Kyūjitai | 厲 |
Kanji
厲
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 厉)
- whetstone
- Synonym: 礪
- grind
- sharpen
- make an effort to
- Synonym: 励
- leprosy
- Synonym: 癩
Readings
(Can we verify(+) this pronunciation?)
- Go-on: らい (rai)←らい (rai, historical)
- Kan-on: らい (rai)←らい (rai, historical); れい (rei)←れい (rei, historical)
- On: れち (rechi); れつ (retsu)
- Kun: きつい (kitsui); こする (kosuru); と (to, 厲); といし (toishi, 厲); とぐ (togu, 厲ぐ); はげしい (hageshī, 厲しい); はげます (hagemasu, 厲ます); はげむ (hagemu, 厲む)
Compounds
- 厲疾 (raishitsu) (癩疾)
- 厲人 (raijin) (癩人)
- 厲疫 (reieki)
- 厲王 (reiō)
- 厲階 (reikai)
- 厲鬼 (reiki)
- 厲気 (reiki)
- 厲行 (reikō) (励行, 礪行)
- 厲志 (reishi) (励志)
- 厲疾 (reishitsu)
- 厲色 (reishoku)
- 厲声 (reisei) (励声)
- 厲精 (reisei) (励精)
- 厲石 (reiseki)
- 厲節 (reisetsu) (励節)
- 厲風 (reifū)
- 厲民 (reimin)
- 横厲 (ōrei)
- 矜厲 (kyōrei)
- 矯厲 (kyōrei) (矯励)
- 虚厲 (kyorei)
- 激厲 (gekirei) (激励)
- 厳厲 (genrei)
- 詬厲 (kōrei)
- 高厲 (kōrei)
- 刻厲 (kokurei) (刻励)
- 淬厲 (sairei) (淬励)
- 鑽厲 (sanrei) (鑽礪)
- 色厲 (shikirei)
- 奨厲 (shōrei) (奨励)
- 峭厲 (shōrei)
- 瘴厲 (shōrei) (瘴癘)
- 砥厲, 厎厲 (shirei) (砥礪)
- 疵厲 (shirei) (疵癘)
- 精厲 (seirei)
- 藻厲 (sōrei)
- 率厲 (sotsurei) (率励)
- 粗厲 (sorei)
- 飭厲 (chokurei) (勅励, 飭励)
- 督厲 (tokurei) (督励)
- 風厲 (fūrei)
- 忿厲 (funrei)
- 勉厲 (benrei) (勉励, 勉礪)
- 磨厲 (marei) (磨礪)
- 凌厲 (ryōrei)
- 礱厲 (rōrei) (礱礪)
Korean
Hanja
厲 (eum 려 (ryeo))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Vietnamese
Han character
厲: Hán Nôm readings: lẹ, lệ
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.