十戒

十戒

Chinese

		ten	swear off; warn against
simp. and trad. (十戒)		十	戒
alternative forms		十誡／十诫

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): shíjiè

  (Zhuyin): ㄕˊ ㄐㄧㄝˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): sap⁶ gaai³

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: shíjiè
    • Zhuyin: ㄕˊ ㄐㄧㄝˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: shíhjiè
    • Wade–Giles: shih²-chieh⁴
    • Yale: shŕ-jyè
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyrjieh
    • Palladius: шицзе (šicze)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡ɕjɛ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: sap⁶ gaai³
    • Yale: sahp gaai
    • Cantonese Pinyin: sap⁹ gaai³
    • Guangdong Romanization: seb⁶ gai³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɐp̚² kaːi̯³³/

Noun

十戒

1. (Judaism, Christianity) the Ten Commandments
2. (Buddhism) the Ten Precepts of Buddhism
3. (Taoism) the Ten Precepts of Taoism

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
十	戒
じゅっ Grade: 1	かい Grade: S
kan’yōon	kan’on

Alternative spelling
十誡

Kanji in this term
十	戒
じっ Grade: 1	かい Grade: S
kan’yōon	kan’on

Alternative spelling
十誡

Etymology

Literary Chinese 十戒

Pronunciation

• On’yomi
• (Tokyo) じっかい [jìkkáí] (Heiban – [0])
• IPA^(key): [(d͡)ʑik̚ka̠i]

Noun

十(じっ)戒(かい) or 十(じゅっ)戒(かい) • (jikkai or jukkai) 

1. (collective, Buddhism) the Ten Precepts/Commandments (ten things not to do as a Buddhist)

   Coordinate terms: 五戒 (gokai), 三戒 (sankai), 四戒 (shikai), 八戒 (hakkai)

2. (collective, Judaism, Christianity) the Ten Commandments; the Decalogue