匱
See also: 匮
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Translingual
Han character
匱 (Kangxi radical 22, 匚+12, 14 strokes, cangjie input 尸中一金 (SLMC), four-corner 71718, composition ⿷匚貴)
Derived characters
- 𠏺, 㙺, 𡣓, 𫻑, 𢷴, 櫃, 𥎛, 𦆠, 鑎, 𩍨, 𩏱, 䕚, 籄
Descendants
- 櫃
References
- KangXi: page 154, character 20
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2651
- Dae Jaweon: page 346, character 24
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 89, character 14
- Unihan data for U+5331
Chinese
trad. | 匱 | |
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simp. | 匮 | |
alternative forms | 㙺/𰊛 鐀/𬭢 鑎 𨙑 𰅩 |
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 匱 | |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Characters in the same phonetic series (貴) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Old Chinese | |
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藬 | *l'uːl |
僓 | *l̥ʰuːlʔ, *ɡluːds |
頹 | *l'uːl |
穨 | *l'uːl |
蘈 | *l'uːl |
隤 | *l'uːl |
墤 | *l'uːl, *kʰruːds |
尵 | *l'uːl, *r'uːl |
蹪 | *l'uːl |
瀢 | *l'uːlʔ, *lulʔ |
鞼 | *kluːl, *ɡruls |
膭 | *kluːl, *ɡluːls |
憒 | *kluːds |
靧 | *ɡluːds |
潰 | *ɡluːls |
繢 | *ɡluːds |
嬇 | *ɡluːds, *kʰruːds |
殨 | *ɡluːds |
闠 | *ɡluːds |
簣 | *kʰruːds, *ɡruds |
嘳 | *kʰruːds, *kʰruds |
蕢 | *kʰruːds, *ɡruds |
聵 | *ŋɡruːds |
樻 | *kʰruds, *ɡruds |
䙡 | *kʰruds, *kʰluds |
匱 | *ɡruds |
臾 | *ɡruds, *lo |
饋 | *ɡruls |
櫃 | *ɡruds |
遺 | *lul, *luls |
壝 | *lul, *lulʔ |
瞶 | *luls, *kluls |
貴 | *kluds |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ɡruds) : semantic 匚 (“cabinet”) + phonetic 貴 (OC *kluds, “valuables”).
Pronunciation 1
Definitions
匱
- (literary) to lack; to be deficient in; to be short of
- † Alternative form of 簣/篑 (kuì, “basket for carrying earth”).
- † Alternative form of 潰/溃 (kuì, “to collapse; to be routed”).
- † Alternative form of 饋/馈 (kuì, “to gift”).
Compounds
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Pronunciation 2
Definitions
匱
- † Original form of 櫃/柜 (guì, “cabinet; cupboard; reservoir”).
Compounds
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Japanese
Kanji
匱
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)
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Readings
- On (unclassified): き (ki); ぎ (gi)
- Kun: ひつ (hitsu)
Korean
Hanja
匱 (eum 궤 (gwe))
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Vietnamese
Han character
匱: Hán Nôm readings: quĩ
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