勠

勠

勠 U+52E0, 勠 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-52E0 ← 募 [U+52DF] CJK Unified Ideographs 勡 → [U+52E1]

Translingual

Han character

勠 (radical 19, 力+11, 13 strokes, cangjie input 尸竹大尸 (SHKS), composition ⿰翏力)

References

• KangXi: page 148, character 42
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2418
• Dae Jaweon: page 336, character 7
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 379, character 12
• Unihan data for U+52E0

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		勠
variant forms		戮

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (翏) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
醪	*ruːw
嫪	*ruːw, *rɯːws
嘐	*ɡ·ruːw, *krɯːw, *qʰrɯːw
賿	*rrɯːw, *rrɯːwʔ
顟	*rrɯːw
膠	*krɯːw, *krɯːws, *kʰrɯːw
轇	*krɯːw
摎	*krɯːw, *rɯw
髎	*riw, *rɯːw
熮	*riws, *rɯːw, *rɯwʔ
廖	*rɯːw, *rɯːws, *rɯws
憀	*rɯːw, *rɯw
豂	*rɯːw
漻	*rɯːw
翏	*ɡ·rɯːw, *ɡ·rɯws
寥	*rɯːw, *rɯːwɢ
蓼	*rɯːwʔ, *rɯwɢ
鄝	*rɯːwʔ
鷚	*mɡlɯw, *rɯwɢs, *mɡrɯw, *ɡrɯw
繆	*mlɯw, *mɡrɯw, *mrɯws, *mlɯwɢ
勠	*rɯw, *rɯwɢs, *rɯwɢ
疁	*rɯw
飂	*rɯw, *rɯws
鏐	*rɯw, *rɯw
僇	*rɯwɢs, *rɯwɢ
瘳	*r̥ʰɯw
璆	*ɡlɯw, *ɡrɯw
謬	*mrɯws
蟉	*ɡ·rɯw, *ɡrɯw, *ɡrɯwʔ
樛	*krɯw
磟	*ruːwɢ, *rɯwɢ
戮	*rɯwɢ
剹	*rɯwɢ
穋	*rɯwɢ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *rɯw, *rɯwɢs, *rɯwɢ) : phonetic 翏 (OC *ɡ·rɯːw, *ɡ·rɯws) + semantic 力 (“strength”).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): lù (lu⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄨˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): luk⁶

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: lù
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄨˋ
    • Wade–Giles: lu⁴
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luh
    • IPA ^(key): /lu⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: luk⁶
    • Yale: luhk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: luk⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: lug⁶
    • IPA ^(key): /lʊk̚²/

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• Middle Chinese: /lɨu/, /lɨu^H/, /lɨuk̚/▼

Rime
Character	勠	勠	勠
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	來 (37)	來 (37)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	尤 (136)	尤 (136)	屋 (4)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III	III
Fanqie	力求切	力救切	力竹切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/lɨu/	/lɨuH/	/lɨuk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/liu/	/liuH/	/liuk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/liəu/	/liəuH/	/liuk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/luw/	/luwH/	/luwk̚/
Li Rong	/liu/	/liuH/	/liuk̚/
Wang Li	/lĭəu/	/lĭəuH/	/lĭuk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/li̯ə̯u/	/li̯ə̯uH/	/li̯uk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	liú	liù	lǜ

• Old Chinese▼

  (Zhengzhang): /*rɯw/, /*rɯwɢs/, /*rɯwɢ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	勠	勠	勠
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	8373	8384	8403
Phonetic component	翏	翏	翏
Rime group	幽	幽	覺
Rime subdivision	2	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	劉	溜	六
Old Chinese	/*rɯw/	/*rɯwɢs/	/*rɯwɢ/

Definitions

勠

1. of forces, to join

Compounds

勠力 (lùlì)

勠力同心

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Japanese

Kanji

勠

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. combine
2. join forces

Readings

• Go-on: ろく (roku)
• Kan-on: りく (riku)
• Kun: あわせる (awaseru, 勠せる)

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Korean

Hanja

勠 • (ryuk) (hangeul 륙, revised ryuk, McCune–Reischauer ryuk)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.