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单词 勛伐
释义

勛伐

Chinese

medal; merit
 
(v) cut down; fell; (v) dispatch an expedition against
(v) cut down; fell; (v) dispatch an expedition against; descend upon
trad. (勛伐/勳閥)勛/勳伐/閥
simp. (勋伐)

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Pinyin): xūnfá, xūnfā
    (Zhuyin): ㄒㄩㄣ ㄈㄚˊ, ㄒㄩㄣ ㄈㄚ

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
      • Pinyin: xūnfá
      • Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄣ ㄈㄚˊ
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiunfar
      • Tongyong Pinyin: syunfá
      • Wade–Giles: hsün1-fa2
      • Sinological IPA (key): /ɕyn⁵⁵ fä³⁵/
    • (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)+
      • Pinyin: xūnfā
      • Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄣ ㄈㄚ
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiunfa
      • Tongyong Pinyin: syunfa
      • Wade–Giles: hsün1-fa1
      • Sinological IPA (key): /ɕyn⁵⁵ fä⁵⁵/

  • Middle Chinese: /hɨun  bʉɐt̚/
Rime
Character
Reading #1/11/1
Initial () (32) (3)
Final () (59) (68)
Tone (調)Level (Ø)Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)ClosedClosed
Division ()IIIIII
Fanqie許云切房越切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/hɨun//bʉɐt̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/hiun//bʷiɐt̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/xiuən//biuɐt̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/hun//buat̚/
Li
Rong
/xiuən//biuɐt̚/
Wang
Li
/xĭuən//bĭwɐt̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/xi̯uən//bʱi̯wɐt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
xūn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
fan1faat6

Noun

勛伐

  1. (literary) deed; achievement; feat; contribution
    • 凡所謂志人者,不必在乎祿位,不必顯乎勛伐也。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]
      凡所谓志人者,不必在乎禄位,不必显乎勋伐也。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]
      From: Ge Hong, Baopuzi, 4th century CE
      Fán suǒwèi zhìrén zhě, bùbì zài hū lùwèi, bùbì xiǎn hū xūnfá yě. [Pinyin]
      (please add an English translation of this example)

Synonyms

edit
  • 功效 (gōngxiào) (literary)
  • 功烈 (gōngliè) (literary)
  • 事蹟事迹 (shìjì)
  • 功勛功勋 (gōngxūn)
  • 功勞功劳 (gōngláo)
  • 功績功绩 (gōngjì)
  • 勞績劳绩 (láojì)
  • 業績业绩 (yèjì)
  • 貢獻贡献 (gòngxiàn)
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