加入

加入

Chinese

		to add; plus	to enter
simp. and trad. (加入)		加	入

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jiārù

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄚ ㄖㄨˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gaa¹ jap⁶
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kâ-ngi̍p
• Min Nan (POJ): ka-ji̍p / ka-li̍p / kee-ji̍p
• Wu (Wiktionary): ka nyiq (T1)

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: jiārù
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄚ ㄖㄨˋ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiaruh
    • IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʐu⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: gaa¹ jap⁶
    • Yale: gā yahp
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gaa¹ jap⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: ga¹ yeb⁶
    • IPA ^(key): /käː⁵⁵ jɐp̚²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kâ-ngi̍p
    • Hakka Romanization System: ga´ ngib
    • Hagfa Pinyim: ga¹ ngib⁶
    • IPA: /ka²⁴⁻¹¹ ɲip̚⁵/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien: Kaohsiung)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ka-ji̍p
    • Tâi-lô: ka-ji̍p
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kajip
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /ka⁴⁴⁻³³ ʑip̚⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ka-li̍p
    • Tâi-lô: ka-li̍p
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kalip
    • IPA (Xiamen): /ka⁴⁴⁻²² lip̚⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /ka³³ lip̚²⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /ka⁴⁴⁻³³ lip̚⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kee-ji̍p
    • Tâi-lô: kee-ji̍p
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kɛ⁴⁴⁻²² d͡ʑip̚¹²¹/
• Wu
  • (Shanghainese)
    • Wiktionary: ka nyiq (T1)
    • IPA ^(key): /ka̱⁵⁵ n̠ʲi̯ɪʔ²¹/

Verb

加入

1. to add in; to mix into; to put in
2. to join; to become a member of; to accede to
3. to take part in; to participate in; to join in

Synonyms

• (to take part in): 參加／参加 (cānjiā), 參與／参与 (cānyù), (Min Nan) 參插／参插

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
加	入
か Grade: 4	にゅう Grade: 1
on’yomi

Etymology

加 (か) (ka, “to add”) + 入 (にゅう) (nyū, “to enter”)

Pronunciation

• On’yomi
  • IPA^(key): [ka̠ɲ̟ɯ̟ᵝː]

Noun

加入 (hiragana かにゅう, rōmaji kanyū)

1. becoming a member of a group
2. subscribing, or making affiliation with

Verb

加入する (hiragana かにゅうする, rōmaji kanyū suru)

1. join, become a member

Conjugation

Conjugation of "加入する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形)	加入し	かにゅうし	kanyū shi
Continuative (連用形)	加入し	かにゅうし	kanyū shi
Terminal (終止形)	加入する	かにゅうする	kanyū suru
Attributive (連体形)	加入する	かにゅうする	kanyū suru
Hypothetical (仮定形)	加入すれ	かにゅうすれ	kanyū sure
Imperative (命令形)	加入せよ¹ 加入しろ²	かにゅうせよ¹ かにゅうしろ²	kanyū seyo¹ kanyū shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	加入される	かにゅうされる	kanyū sareru
Causative	加入させる 加入さす	かにゅうさせる かにゅうさす	kanyū saseru kanyū sasu
Potential	加入できる	かにゅうできる	kanyū dekiru
Volitional	加入しよう	かにゅうしよう	kanyū shiyō
Negative	加入しない	かにゅうしない	kanyū shinai
Negative continuative	加入せず	かにゅうせず	kanyū sezu
Formal	加入します	かにゅうします	kanyū shimasu
Perfective	加入した	かにゅうした	kanyū shita
Conjunctive	加入して	かにゅうして	kanyū shite
Hypothetical conditional	加入すれば	かにゅうすれば	kanyū sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

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Korean

Hanja in this term
加	入

Noun

加入 • (gaip) (hangeul 가입)

1. Hanja form^? of 가입 (“becoming a member of a group, joining”).

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Vietnamese

Hán tự in this word
加	入

Verb

加入

1. Hán tự form of gia nhập (“to join; to enter”).