功
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Translingual
| Stroke order | |||
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Han character
功 (radical 19, 力+3, 5 strokes, cangjie input 一大尸 (MKS), four-corner 14127, composition ⿰工力)
References
- KangXi: page 146, character 11
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2295
- Dae Jaweon: page 328, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 365, character 8
- Unihan data for U+529F
Chinese
| simp. and trad. | 功 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 功 |
|---|
| Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Transcribed ancient scripts |
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| Characters in the same phonetic series (工) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 缸 | *kroːŋ, *ɡroːŋ |
| 篢 | *kluːmʔ, *koːŋ |
| 贑 | *kluːmʔ |
| 涳 | *ŋr'oːŋ, *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋ |
| 江 | *kroːŋ |
| 肛 | *kroːŋ, *qʰroːŋ |
| 扛 | *kroːŋ |
| 杠 | *kroːŋ |
| 豇 | *kroːŋ |
| 茳 | *kroːŋ |
| 釭 | *kroːŋ, *koːŋ, *kuːŋ |
| 矼 | *kroːŋ |
| 玒 | *kroːŋ, *koːŋ |
| 虹 | *kroːŋs, *koːŋs, *ɡoːŋ |
| 腔 | *kʰroːŋ |
| 崆 | *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋ |
| 羫 | *kʰroːŋ |
| 控 | *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋs |
| 椌 | *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋ |
| 悾 | *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋ, *kʰoːŋs |
| 跫 | *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoŋ, *ɡoŋ |
| 啌 | *qʰroːŋ |
| 谾 | *qʰroːŋ, *qʰoːŋ |
| 舡 | *qʰroːŋ |
| 項 | *ɡroːŋʔ |
| 屸 | *ɡ·roːŋ |
| 功 | *koːŋ |
| 工 | *koːŋ |
| 疘 | *koːŋ |
| 魟 | *koːŋ, *qʰoːŋ, *ɡoːŋ |
| 攻 | *koːŋ, *kuːŋ |
| 愩 | *koːŋ |
| 碽 | *koːŋ |
| 貢 | *koːŋs |
| 羾 | *koːŋs |
| 空 | *kʰoːŋ, *kʰoːŋs |
| 箜 | *kʰoːŋ |
| 硿 | *kʰoːŋ |
| 埪 | *kʰoːŋ |
| 鵼 | *kʰoːŋ |
| 倥 | *kʰoːŋ, *kʰoːŋʔ, *kʰoːŋs |
| 鞚 | *kʰoːŋs |
| 叿 | *qʰoːŋ |
| 嗊 | *qʰoːŋʔ |
| 訌 | *ɡoːŋ |
| 紅 | *ɡoːŋ |
| 仜 | *ɡoːŋ |
| 葒 | *ɡoːŋ |
| 渱 | *ɡoːŋ |
| 鴻 | *ɡoːŋ, *ɡoːŋʔ |
| 汞 | *ɡoːŋʔ |
| 澒 | *ɡoːŋʔ |
| 鞏 | *koŋʔ |
| 巩 | *koŋʔ |
| 銎 | *kʰoŋ, *qʰoŋ |
| 恐 | *kʰoŋʔ, *kʰoŋs |
| 蛩 | *ɡoŋ |
| 筇 | *ɡoŋ |
| 桏 | *ɡoŋ |
| 邛 | *ɡoŋ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *koːŋ) and ideogrammic compound (會意) : phonetic 工 (OC *koːŋ, “labor; work”) + semantic 力 (“strength”).
Pronunciation
Definitions
功
- achievement; merit; good result
- (physics) work
Compounds
Derived terms from 功
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Japanese
Kanji
功
(grade 4 “Kyōiku” kanji)
Readings
- Go-on: く (ku, Jōyō, uncommon)
- Kan-on: こう (kō, Jōyō)
- Kun: いさお (isao, 功)
Noun
功 (hiragana こう, rōmaji kō)
- a success, a great achievement
功 (hiragana いさお, rōmaji isao)
- Alternative form of 勲
Proper noun
功 (hiragana いさお, rōmaji Isao)
- A male given name
Korean
Hanja
功 • (gong) (hangeul 공, revised gong, McCune–Reischauer kong)
Noun
功 • (gong) (hangeul 공)
- service, credit, meritorious deed
- effort, labor, elaboration
Vietnamese
Han character
功 (công)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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