剎車

剎車

See also: 刹车

Chinese

		to brake (car); Buddhist monastery or temple; a brief moment	vehicle on land; car; machine vehicle on land; car; machine; to shape with a lathe
trad. (剎車)		剎	車
simp. (刹车)		刹	车
alternative forms		煞車／煞车
anagram		車剎／车刹

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): shāchē

  (Zhuyin): ㄕㄚ ㄔㄜ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): saat³ ce¹
• Jin (Wiktionary): sah^4-5 ce¹
• Min Nan

  (Hokkien, POJ): sat-chhia

  (Teochew, Peng'im): sab⁸ cia¹

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: shāchē
    • Zhuyin: ㄕㄚ ㄔㄜ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: shache
    • Wade–Giles: sha¹-chʻê¹
    • Yale: shā-chē
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shache
    • Palladius: шачэ (šačɛ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: saat³ ce¹
    • Yale: saat chē
    • Cantonese Pinyin: saat⁸ tse¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: sad³ cé¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /saːt̚³ t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵/
• Jin
  • (Taiyuan)⁺
    • Wiktionary: sah^4-5 ce¹
    • Sinological IPA (old-style): /saʔ²⁻⁵⁴ t͡sʰɤ¹¹/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sat-chhia
    • Tâi-lô: sat-tshia
    • Phofsit Daibuun: satchiaf
    • IPA (Xiamen): /sat̚³²⁻⁴ t͡ɕʰia⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /sat̚³²⁻⁵ t͡ɕʰia⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /sat̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡ɕʰia³³/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: sab⁸ cia¹
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sa̍p tshia
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sap̚⁴⁻² t͡sʰia³³/

Verb

剎⫽車 (verb-object)

1. to brake; to slow or stop by braking
2. to stop a machine by cutting off the power; to turn off a machine
3. to bring (a project, etc.) to a halt

Noun

剎車

1. brakes

Synonyms

edit

剎車器／刹车器

Dialectal synonyms of 剎車 (“brakes”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		剎車
Mandarin	Taiwan	剎車, 剎車器
Cantonese	Hong Kong	迫力
Hakka	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	不力器
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	不力器
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	不力器
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	不力器
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	不力器
Min Nan	Xiamen	車禁
	Quanzhou	車禁
	Zhangzhou	車禁
	New Taipei (Tamsui)	擋仔
	Kaohsiung (Cijin)	擋仔
	Tainan	車擋, 擋仔, 車禁
	Tainan (Anping)	擋仔
	Penang (Hokkien)	brek