前置詞

前置詞

See also: 前置词

Chinese

		to position in front	word; phrase; classical Chinese poem
trad. (前置詞)		前置	詞
simp. (前置词)		前置	词

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): qiánzhìcí

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄓˋ ㄘˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cin⁴ zi³ ci⁴

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: qiánzhìcí
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄓˋ ㄘˊ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyanjyhtsy
    • IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: cin⁴ zi³ ci⁴
    • Yale: chìhn ji chìh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsin⁴ dzi³ tsi⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: qin⁴ ji³ qi⁴
    • IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiːn²¹ t͡siː³³ t͡sʰiː²¹/

Noun

前置詞

1. preposition

Synonyms

• 介詞／介词 (jiècí)

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
前	置	詞
ぜん Grade: 2	ち Grade: 4	し Grade: 6
on’yomi

Pronunciation

• On’yomi
  • (Tokyo) ぜんち​し [zèńchíꜜshì] (Nakadaka – [3])[1][2][3]
  • IPA^(key): [d͡zẽ̞ɲ̟t͡ɕiɕi]

Noun

前置詞 (hiragana ぜんちし, rōmaji zenchishi)

1. (grammar) preposition

Antonyms

• 後 (こう)置 (ち)詞 (し) (kōchishi, “postposition”)

See also

• 介詞 (かいし) (kaishi): (Chinese grammar) preposition

References

1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
2. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
3. 1997, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Fifth Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

• 1998, 広辞苑 (Kōjien), Fifth Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN

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Korean

Hanja in this term
前	置	詞

Noun

前置詞 • (jeonchisa) (hangeul 전치사)

1. Hanja form^? of 전치사 (“preposition”).