到達

到達

See also: 到达

Chinese

		to (a place); until (a time); up to to (a place); until (a time); up to; to go; to arrive	attain; pass through; achieve attain; pass through; achieve; reach; realize; clear; inform; notify; dignity
trad. (到達)		到	達
simp. (到达)		到	达
anagram		達到／达到

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dàodá

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄠˋ ㄉㄚˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): dou³ daat⁶
• Min Nan

  (Hokkien, POJ): kàu-ta̍t / tò͘-ta̍t / tò-ta̍t

  (Teochew, Peng'im): gao³ dag⁸

• Wu (Wiktionary): tau daq (T2)

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dàodá
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄠˋ ㄉㄚˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dàodá
    • Wade–Giles: tao⁴-ta²
    • Yale: dàu-dá
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dawdar
    • Palladius: даода (daoda)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɑʊ̯⁵¹ tä³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: dou³ daat⁶
    • Yale: dou daaht
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dou³ daat⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: dou³ dad⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tou̯³³ taːt̚²/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kàu-ta̍t
    • Tâi-lô: kàu-ta̍t
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kao'dat
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kau⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tat̚²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kau²¹⁻⁵³ tat̚¹²¹/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /kau²¹⁻⁵³ tat̚⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tò͘-ta̍t
    • Tâi-lô: tòo-ta̍t
    • Phofsit Daibuun: dordat
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tat̚²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tò-ta̍t
    • Tâi-lô: tò-ta̍t
    • Phofsit Daibuun: doirdat
    • IPA (Xiamen): /to²¹⁻⁵³ tat̚⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /to²¹⁻⁵³ tat̚¹²¹/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: gao³ dag⁸
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kàu ta̍k
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kau²¹³⁻⁵⁵ tak̚⁴/
• Wu
  • (Shanghainese)
    • Wiktionary: tau daq (T2)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɔ³³ d̥a̱ʔ⁴⁴/

Verb

到達

1. to arrive at (a destination)

   公共汽車於上午九點到達上海。 [MSC, trad.]
   公共汽车于上午九点到达上海。 [MSC, simp.]

   Gōnggòngqìchē yú shàngwǔ jiǔ diǎn dàodá Shànghǎi. [Pinyin]

   The bus will arrive in Shanghai at 9am.

2. to reach a certain phase

   恭喜到達最後一個階段。 [MSC, trad.]
   恭喜到达最后一个阶段。 [MSC, simp.]

   Gōngxǐ dàodá zuìhòu yī ge jiēduàn. [Pinyin]

   Congratulations on getting to the final stage.

Synonyms

• (to arrive at):

edit

就 (jiù) (literary, or in compounds) 來到／来到 (láidào) 來臨／来临 (láilín) 到來／到来 (dàolái)

抵達／抵达 (dǐdá) 達／达 (dá) (literary, or in compounds) 降臨／降临 (jiànglín)

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
到	達
とう Grade: S	たつ Grade: 4
on’yomi

Pronunciation

• On’yomi
• (Tokyo) とーたつ [tòótátsú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
• IPA^(key): [to̞ːta̠t͡sɨᵝ]

Noun

到(とう)達(たつ) • (tōtatsu) 

1. arrival
2. attainment

Verb

到(とう)達(たつ)する • (tōtatsu suru) intransitive suru (stem 到(とう)達(たつ)し (tōtatsu shi), past 到(とう)達(たつ)した (tōtatsu shita))

1. arrive, reach

   皆(みな)は無事(ぶじ)に目的地(もくてきち)に到達(とうたつ)した

   mina wa buji ni mokutekichi ni tōtatsushita

   Everyone arrived at the destination safe and sound

2. attain

Conjugation

Conjugation of "到達する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形)	到達し	とうたつし	tōtatsu shi
Continuative (連用形)	到達し	とうたつし	tōtatsu shi
Terminal (終止形)	到達する	とうたつする	tōtatsu suru
Attributive (連体形)	到達する	とうたつする	tōtatsu suru
Hypothetical (仮定形)	到達すれ	とうたつすれ	tōtatsu sure
Imperative (命令形)	到達せよ¹ 到達しろ²	とうたつせよ¹ とうたつしろ²	tōtatsu seyo¹ tōtatsu shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	到達される	とうたつされる	tōtatsu sareru
Causative	到達させる 到達さす	とうたつさせる とうたつさす	tōtatsu saseru tōtatsu sasu
Potential	到達できる	とうたつできる	tōtatsu dekiru
Volitional	到達しよう	とうたつしよう	tōtatsu shiyō
Negative	到達しない	とうたつしない	tōtatsu shinai
Negative continuative	到達せず	とうたつせず	tōtatsu sezu
Formal	到達します	とうたつします	tōtatsu shimasu
Perfective	到達した	とうたつした	tōtatsu shita
Conjunctive	到達して	とうたつして	tōtatsu shite
Hypothetical conditional	到達すれば	とうたつすれば	tōtatsu sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

References

1. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

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Korean

Hanja in this term
到	達

Noun

到達 • (dodal) (hangeul 도달)

1. Hanja form^? of 도달 (“arrival”).