判明

判明

Chinese

		to judge; to sentence; to discriminate to judge; to sentence; to discriminate; to discern	clear; bright; to understand clear; bright; to understand; next; the Ming dynasty
simp. and trad. (判明)		判	明

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): pànmíng

  (Zhuyin): ㄆㄢˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): pun³ ming⁴
• Min Nan (POJ): phòaⁿ-bêng

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: pànmíng
    • Zhuyin: ㄆㄢˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pannming
    • IPA ^(key): /pʰa̠n⁵¹ miŋ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: pun³ ming⁴
    • Yale: pun mìhng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: pun³ ming⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: pun³ ming⁴
    • IPA ^(key): /pʰuːn³³ mɪŋ²¹/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phòaⁿ-bêng
    • Tâi-lô: phuànn-bîng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: phvoarbeeng
    • IPA (Xiamen): /pʰuã²¹⁻⁵³ biɪŋ²⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰuã⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ biɪŋ²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰuã²¹⁻⁵³ biɪŋ¹³/

Verb

判明

1. to clearly distinguish; to ascertain; to establish

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
判	明
はん Grade: 5	めい Grade: 2
on’yomi

Noun

判明 (hiragana はんめい, rōmaji hanmei)

1. clarification, identification

Verb

判明する (hiragana はんめいする, rōmaji hanmei suru)

1. to become clear, to find, to be detected, to establish, to determine, to prove to be, to come out, to confirm

   彼 (かれ)の死 (し)後 (ご)から6 (ろく)ヶ月後 (げつご)、犯 (はん)人 (にん)が判 (はん)明 (めい)した。

   Kare no shigo kara rokukagetsu go, hannin ga hanmei shita.

   Six months later in his death, the murderer was detected.

2. (personal identify) to be identified

   男 (おとこ)は記憶喪失 (きおくそうしつ)だったが、彼 (かれ)の身元 (みもと)が判 (はん)明 (めい)した。

   Otoko wa kioku sōshitsu datta ga, kare no mimoto ga hanmei shita.

   Although the man lost his memory, he was identified.

Conjugation

Conjugation of "判明する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形)	判明し	はんめいし	hanmei shi
Continuative (連用形)	判明し	はんめいし	hanmei shi
Terminal (終止形)	判明する	はんめいする	hanmei suru
Attributive (連体形)	判明する	はんめいする	hanmei suru
Hypothetical (仮定形)	判明すれ	はんめいすれ	hanmei sure
Imperative (命令形)	判明せよ¹ 判明しろ²	はんめいせよ¹ はんめいしろ²	hanmei seyo¹ hanmei shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	判明される	はんめいされる	hanmei sareru
Causative	判明させる 判明さす	はんめいさせる はんめいさす	hanmei saseru hanmei sasu
Potential	判明できる	はんめいできる	hanmei dekiru
Volitional	判明しよう	はんめいしよう	hanmei shiyō
Negative	判明しない	はんめいしない	hanmei shinai
Negative continuative	判明せず	はんめいせず	hanmei sezu
Formal	判明します	はんめいします	hanmei shimasu
Perfective	判明した	はんめいした	hanmei shita
Conjunctive	判明して	はんめいして	hanmei shite
Hypothetical conditional	判明すれば	はんめいすれば	hanmei sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative