冡

冡

See also: 家 and 冢

冡 U+51A1, 冡 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-51A1 ← 冠 [U+51A0] CJK Unified Ideographs 冢 → [U+51A2]

Translingual

Han character

冡 (radical 14, 冖+8, 10 strokes, cangjie input 月一一人 (BMMO), composition ⿳冖一豕)

References

• KangXi: page 130, character 24
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1584
• Dae Jaweon: page 293, character 4
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 304, character 6
• Unihan data for U+51A1

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		冡

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 冡
Shang	Warring States	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script	Chu Slip and silk script	Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Characters in the same phonetic series (冡) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
蒙	*moːŋ
冡	*moːŋ
濛	*moːŋ, *moːŋʔ
艨	*moːŋ, *moːŋs
朦	*moːŋ, *moːŋʔ
矇	*moːŋ
饛	*moːŋ
檬	*moːŋ
鸏	*moːŋ, *moːŋʔ
幪	*moːŋ
蠓	*moːŋ, *moːŋʔ
靀	*moːŋ
曚	*moːŋʔ

Ideogrammic compound (會意) : 𠔼 + 豕.

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): méng (meng²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄇㄥˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): mung⁴

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: méng
    • Zhuyin: ㄇㄥˊ
    • Wade–Giles: mêng²
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: meng
    • IPA ^(key): /mɤŋ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: mung⁴
    • Yale: mùhng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: mung⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: mung⁴
    • IPA ^(key): /mʊŋ²¹/

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• Middle Chinese: /muŋ/▼

Rime
Character	冡
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	明 (4)
Final (韻)	東 (1)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	莫紅切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/muŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/muŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/muŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/məwŋ/
Li Rong	/muŋ/
Wang Li	/muŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/muŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	méng

• Old Chinese▼

  (Zhengzhang): /*moːŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	冡
Reading #	1/1
No.	8970
Phonetic component	冡
Rime group	東
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	蒙
Old Chinese	/*moːŋ/

Definitions

冡

1. to cover; Alternative form of 蒙.

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Japanese

Kanji

冡

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

• On (unclassified): ぼう (bō); も (mo)
• Kun: おおう (oou)

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Korean

Hanja

冡 (eum 몽 (mong))

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Vietnamese

Han character

冡: Hán Nôm readings: trũng, trủng

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