內憂外患

內憂外患

Chinese

		inside; inner; internal inside; inner; internal; within; interior	worried	outside; in addition; foreign outside; in addition; foreign; external	misfortune; suffer (from illness); trouble misfortune; suffer (from illness); trouble; danger; worry; to contract (a disease)
trad. (內憂外患)		內	憂	外	患
simp. (内忧外患)		内	忧	外	患

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): nèiyōuwàihuàn

  (Zhuyin): ㄋㄟˋ ㄧㄡ ㄨㄞˋ ㄏㄨㄢˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): noi⁶ jau¹ ngoi⁶ waan⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: nèiyōuwàihuàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄋㄟˋ ㄧㄡ ㄨㄞˋ ㄏㄨㄢˋ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: neyiouwayhuann
    • Tongyong Pinyin: nèiyouwàihuàn
    • IPA ^(key): /neɪ̯⁵¹ joʊ̯⁵⁵ waɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ xwän⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: noi⁶ jau¹ ngoi⁶ waan⁶
    • Yale: noih yāu ngoih waahn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: noi⁶ jau¹ ngoi⁶ waan⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: noi⁶ yeo¹ ngoi⁶ wan⁶
    • IPA ^(key): /nɔːy̯²² jɐu̯⁵⁵ ŋɔːy̯²² wäːn²²/

Idiom

內憂外患

1. (of a country) internal and external troubles; internal upheaval and external invasions