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单词
释义

U+500F, 倏
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-500F

[U+500E]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5010]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 9, +8, 10 strokes, cangjie input 人中人大 (OLOK), four-corner 27234, composition亻丨夂犬(GJK) or ⿲亻丨攵犬(HT))

References

  • KangXi: page 107, character 22
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 762
  • Dae Jaweon: page 229, character 2
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 175, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+500F

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character



References:

Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

  • Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
  • Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
  • Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
  • Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).
Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*l̥ʰɯːw
*ʔl'ɯːwʔ, *l̥ʰɯːws
*l̥ʰɯːw, *l'ɯːwɢ
*l'ɯːw
*l'ɯːw
*l'ɯːw
*l'ɯːw
*l'ɯːw
*l'ɯːws
*slɯːw, *hljɯwɢ
*slɯːwʔ
*slɯːwʔ
*slɯw
*slɯw
*slɯw
*slɯwʔ
*lɯw
*lɯw
*lɯw
*l̥ʰɯːwɢ
*l'ɯːwɢ
*hljɯwɢ
*hljɯwɢ
*hljɯwɢ
*hljɯwɢ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *hljɯwɢ) :  + .

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Pinyin): shū (shu1)
    (Zhuyin): ㄕㄨ
  • Cantonese (Jyutping): suk1

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Pinyin: shū
      • Zhuyin: ㄕㄨ
      • Wade–Giles: shu1
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shu
      • IPA (key): /ʂu⁵⁵/
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
      • Jyutping: suk1
      • Yale: sūk
      • Cantonese Pinyin: suk7
      • Guangdong Romanization: sug1
      • IPA (key): /sʊk̚⁵/

  • Old Chinese
    (Baxter–Sagart): /*liwk/
    (Zhengzhang): /*hljɯwɢ/
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading #1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
shū
Middle
Chinese
‹ dzyuwk ›
Old
Chinese
/*liwk/
Englishrapid, sudden

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading #1/1
No.15487
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*hljɯwɢ/
Notes原訛倐依説文集韻改

Definitions

  1. sudden, abrupt
  2. hastily, suddenly, abruptly

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • On (unclassified): しゅく (shuku)
  • Kun: たちまち (tachimachi)

Korean

Hanja

(suk) (hangeul , revised suk, McCuneReischauer suk)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

(thúc)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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