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单词 促音便
释义

促音便

Japanese

Kanji in this term
便
そく
Grade: S
おん
Grade: 1
びん
Grade: 4
goonkan’yōon
Examples
  • (ifita) (itta)
  • (katite) (katte)
  • (arita) (atta)
  • (ofito) (otto)

Etymology

Blend of 促音 (sokuon) + 音便 (onbin, euphony)

Pronunciation

  • On’yomi
    • (Tokyo) くおんびん [sòkúóꜜǹbìǹ] (Nakadaka – [3])
    • IPA(key): [so̞kɯ̟ᵝõ̞mbʲĩɴ]

Noun

(そく)(おん)便(びん) (sokuonbin) 

  1. (phonology, grammar) a form of euphony whereby certain historical morae became sokuon before /t/
    Coordinate terms: イ音便, ウ音便, 撥音便

Usage notes

  • Tokyo Japanese tends to favor 促音便 (sokuonbin) (e.g. 言って (itte)), while Kansai Japanese tends to favor ウ音便 (u-onbin) (e.g. 言うて (yūte)).
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