侉

See also: 誇

侉	U+4F89, 侉 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4F89

← 侈
[U+4F88]

CJK Unified Ideographs

侊 →
[U+4F8A]

Translingual

Han character

侉 (radical 9, 人+6, 8 strokes, cangjie input 人大一尸 (OKMS), four-corner 2422₇, composition ⿰亻夸)

speak with an accent
big and clumsy

References

KangXi: page 101, character 22

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 585

Dae Jaweon: page 215, character 3

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 146, character 7

Unihan data for U+4F89

Chinese

simp. and trad.		侉

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 侉

**Small seal script**
s05874

**Transcribed ancient scripts**
L08888	L08889

References:

Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).

Characters in the same phonetic series (于) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
侉	*qaːls
夸	*kʰʷraː
姱	*kʰʷraː
胯	kʰʷraː, kʰʷraːs, *kʰʷaːs
跨	kʰʷraː, kʰʷraːʔ, kʰʷraːs, kʰʷaːs
誇	*kʰʷraː
垮	*kʰʷraːʔ
銙	*kʰʷraːʔ
骻	*kʰʷraːʔ
咵	*kʰʷraːʔ
釫	ɢʷraː, qʷaː
摦	*ɡʷraːs
鮬	pɢʷaː, kʰʷaː
嶀	*qʰʷl'aː
扝	kʰʷaː, qʷaː
刳	*kʰʷaː
郀	*kʰʷaː
挎	*kʰʷaː
袴	*kʰʷaːs
絝	*kʰʷaːs
褲	*kʰʷaːs
恗	*qʰaː
洿	ɡʷaːʔ, qʷaː
瓠	ɡʷlaː, ɡʷlaːs
鄠	*ɢʷlaːʔ
污	qʷaː, qʷaːs
杇	*qʷaː
圬	*qʷaː
鴮	*qʷaː
盓	*qʷaː
汙	qʷaːs, ɢʷa
樗	*qʰʷl'a
摴	*qʰʷl'a
荂	pqʰʷa, qʰʷa
雩	qʰʷla, ɢʷla
吁	qʰʷa, ɢʷas
盱	*qʰʷa
訏	*qʰʷa
扜	qʰʷa, qʷa
旴	*qʰʷa
冔	*qʰʷaʔ
紆	*qʷa
陓	*qʷa
迂	qʷa, qʷaʔ, *ɢʷa
虶	*qʷa
于	*ɢʷa
盂	*ɢʷa
竽	*ɢʷa
邘	*ɢʷa
玗	*ɢʷa
芋	ɢʷa, ɢʷas
杅	*ɢʷa
釪	*ɢʷa
骬	*ɢʷa
謣	*ɢʷla
宇	*ɢʷaʔ

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): kuǎ (kua³)
(Zhuyin): ㄎㄨㄚˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): kwaa²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: kuǎ
  - Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄚˇ
  - Wade–Giles: k'ua³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: koa
  - IPA ^(key): /kʰu̯ä²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: kwaa²
  - Yale: kwá
  - Cantonese Pinyin: kwaa²
  - Guangdong Romanization: kua²
  - IPA ^(key): /kʷʰäː³⁵/

Definitions

侉

(dialectal) speaking with an accent, especially a non-local one
(dialectal) rustic
(dialectal) big and clumsy

Compounds

侉子

蠻不蠻，侉不侉／蛮不蛮，侉不侉

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): huá (hua²)
(Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄚˊ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: huá
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄚˊ
  - Wade–Giles: hua²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hwa
  - IPA ^(key): /xu̯ä³⁵/

Definitions

侉

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Pronunciation 3

Mandarin
(Pinyin): è (e⁴)
(Zhuyin): ㄜˋ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: è
  - Zhuyin: ㄜˋ
  - Wade–Giles: o⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: eh
  - IPA ^(key): /ˀɤ⁵¹/

Middle Chinese: /ʔɑ^H/▼

Rime
Character	侉
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	歌 (94)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	安賀切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔɑ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔɑ^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔɑ^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔa^H/
Li Rong	/ʔɑ^H/
Wang Li	/ɑ^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʔɑ^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	è

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*qaːls/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	侉
Reading #	1/1
No.	15647
Phonetic component	于
Rime group	歌
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	侉
Old Chinese	/*qaːls/
Notes	原列過韻說文憊義音苦瓜切

Definitions

侉

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Pronunciation 4

Mandarin
(Pinyin): wú (wu²)
(Zhuyin): ㄨˊ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: wú
  - Zhuyin: ㄨˊ
  - Wade–Giles: wu²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wu
  - IPA ^(key): /u³⁵/

Definitions

侉

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Japanese

Kanji

侉

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): か (ka), け (ke), あ (a)

Kun: おごる (ogoru), ほこる (hokoru)

Korean

Hanja

侉 • (gwa) (hangeul 과, revised gwa, McCune–Reischauer kwa)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.