佟

佟

佟 U+4F5F, 佟 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4F5F ← 佞 [U+4F5E] CJK Unified Ideographs 你 → [U+4F60]

Translingual

Han character

佟 (radical 9, 人+5, 7 strokes, cangjie input 人竹水卜 (OHEY), four-corner 2723₃, composition ⿰亻冬)

References

• KangXi: page 99, character 12
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 522
• Dae Jaweon: page 211, character 3
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 137, character 7
• Unihan data for U+4F5F

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		佟

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (冬) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
疼	*dɯːŋ, *duːŋ
冬	*tuːŋ
苳	*tuːŋ
笗	*tuːŋ
炵	*tʰuːŋ, *duːŋ
佟	*duːŋ
鼕	*duːŋ
鉖	*duːŋ
終	*tjuŋ
螽	*tjuŋ
鼨	*tjuŋ
柊	*tjuŋ
鴤	*tjuŋ
泈	*tjuŋ
蔠	*tjuŋ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *duːŋ) : semantic 人 (“man”) + phonetic 冬 (OC *tuːŋ).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): tóng (tong²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄥˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): tung⁴

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: tóng
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄥˊ
    • Wade–Giles: t'ung²
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: torng
    • IPA ^(key): /tʰʊŋ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: tung⁴
    • Yale: tùhng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tung⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: tung⁴
    • IPA ^(key): /tʰʊŋ²¹/

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• Middle Chinese: /duoŋ/▼

Rime
Character	佟
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	冬 (5)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	徒冬切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/duoŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/duoŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/doŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dawŋ/
Li Rong	/doŋ/
Wang Li	/duoŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/dʱuoŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	tóng

• Old Chinese▼

  (Zhengzhang): /*duːŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	佟
Reading #	1/1
No.	2424
Phonetic component	冬
Rime group	終
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	彤
Old Chinese	/*duːŋ/

Definitions

佟

1. A surname​.

Compounds

佟夷

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Japanese

Kanji

佟

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Go-on: ず (zu)^{←づ (du, historical)}
• Kan-on: とう (tō)

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Korean

Hanja

佟 • (tung) (hangeul 퉁, revised tung, McCune–Reischauer t'ung)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.