低まる
Japanese
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 低 |
| ひく Grade: 4 |
| kun’yomi |
Pronunciation
- (Tokyo) ひくまる [h
ìkúmáꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [3])[1][2] - IPA(key): [çi̥kɯ̟ᵝma̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Verb
| Japanese verb pair | |
|---|---|
| active | 低める |
| mediopassive | 低まる |
低まる • (hikumaru) intransitive godan (stem 低まり (hikumari), past 低まった (hikumatta))
- to be lowered, to become lower
- Antonym: 高まる
Conjugation
Conjugation of "低まる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 低まら | ひくまるら | hikumarura |
| Continuative (連用形) | 低まり | ひくまるり | hikumaruri |
| Terminal (終止形) | 低まる | ひくまるる | hikumaruru |
| Attributive (連体形) | 低まる | ひくまるる | hikumaruru |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 低まれ | ひくまるれ | hikumarure |
| Imperative (命令形) | 低まれ | ひくまるれ | hikumarure |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 低まられる | ひくまるられる | hikumarurareru |
| Causative | 低まらせる 低まらす | ひくまるらせる ひくまるらす | hikumaruraseru hikumarurasu |
| Potential | 低まれる | ひくまるれる | hikumarureru |
| Volitional | 低まろう | ひくまるろう | hikumarurō |
| Negative | 低まらない | ひくまるらない | hikumaruranai |
| Negative continuative | 低まらず | ひくまるらず | hikumarurazu |
| Formal | 低まります | ひくまるります | hikumarurimasu |
| Perfective | 低まった | ひくまるった | hikumarutta |
| Conjunctive | 低まって | ひくまるって | hikumarutte |
| Hypothetical conditional | 低まれば | ひくまるれば | hikumarureba |
References
- 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN