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单词 会う
释义

会う

Japanese

Etymology

Kanji in this term

Grade: 2
kun’yomi
Alternative spellings
會う (kyūjitai)
逢う
遭う
遇う (rare)

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) [áꜜù] (Atamadaka – [1])[1][2]
  • IPA(key): [a̠ɯ̟ᵝ]
  • (file)
  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "会う"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
会う[áꜜù]
Imperative (命令形)会え[áꜜè]
Key constructions
Passive会われるわれ[àwáréꜜrù]
Causative会わせるわせ[àwáséꜜrù]
Potential会える[àéꜜrù]
Volitional会おう[àóꜜò]
Negative会わないない[àwáꜜnàì]
Negative perfective会わなかったなかった[àwáꜜnàkàttà]
Formal会いますいま[àímáꜜsù]
Perfective会ったった[áꜜttà]
Conjunctive会ってって[áꜜttè]
Hypothetical conditional会えばえば[áꜜèbà]
  • (Kyoto) あ [àú][3]

Verb

() (au) あふ (afu)? intransitive godan (stem () (ai), past ()った (atta))

  1. to meet with, see, meet again or for the first time
    ()いたいaitaiI miss you (literally, “I want to meet up [with you again]”)
    ()いたかったんだaitakatta n daI wanted to see [you again]; I'd missed you
    (とも)(だち)()えなくなる
    tomodachi ni aenakunaru
    to become unable to see one's friends
    • 1923, 夢野久作, 約束:
      ある(ひと)(はし)(した)(とも)(だち)()(やく)(そく)をして()っていた。
      Aru hito ga hashi no shita de tomodachi ni au yakusoku o shite matte ita.
      This person had arranged to meet their friend under a bridge and was waiting for them there.
    • 2016, Makoto Shinkai, director, 君の名は。 [Your Name.], Toho, spoken by Taki Tachibana (Mone Kamishiraishi):
      (さん)(ねん)(まえ)…お(まえ)はあの(とき) (おれ)に…()()たんだ!
      San-nen mae… o-mae wa ano toki ore ni… ai ni kita nda!
      Three years ago… I remember now… you came to see me!
  2. to come across, meet by accident, bump into
    • 1929, 小林多喜二, 不在地主:
      (だれ)とも(みち)()わねばええな。
      Dare to mo michi de awaneba ē na.
      Let's hope you don't bump into anyone on the road.
    Synonym: 出会う (deau)
  3. to gather, to come together
  4. to receive guests etc.

Conjugation

References

  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
  3. 2002, 京阪系アクセント辞典 (A Dictionary of Tone on Words of the Keihan-type Dialects) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Bensei, →ISBN
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