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单词
释义

See also:
U+4F19, 伙
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4F19

[U+4F18]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+4F1A]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 9, +4, 6 strokes, cangjie input 人火 (OF), four-corner 29280, composition亻火)

Derived characters

  • 𩶻

References

  • KangXi: not present, would follow page 96, character 12
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 457
  • Dae Jaweon: page 204, character 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 126, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+4F19

Chinese

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲) and ideogrammic compound (會意): semantic 人 (“person”) + phonetic 火/ semantic 火.

Etymology 1

trad.
simp. #

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Standard)
    (Pinyin): huǒ (huo3)
    (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄛˇ
    (Chengdu, SP): ho3
  • Cantonese (Jyutping): fo2
  • Jin (Wiktionary): hue2
  • Min Nan (POJ): hóⁿ / hér / hé / hóe

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Hanyu Pinyin: huǒ
      • Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄛˇ
      • Tongyong Pinyin: huǒ
      • Wade–Giles: huo3
      • Yale: hwǒ
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huoo
      • Palladius: хо (xo)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /xwɔ²¹⁴/
    • (Chengdu)
      • Sichuanese Pinyin: ho3
      • Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: xo
      • Sinological IPA (key): /xo⁵³/
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
      • Jyutping: fo2
      • Yale:
      • Cantonese Pinyin: fo2
      • Guangdong Romanization: fo2
      • Sinological IPA (key): /fɔː³⁵/
  • Jin
    • (Taiyuan)+
      • Wiktionary: hue2
      • Sinological IPA (old-style): /xuɤ⁵³/
  • Min Nan
    • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hóⁿ
      • Tâi-lô: hónn
      • Phofsit Daibuun: hvor
      • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /hɔ̃⁵³/
      • IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔ̃⁵⁵⁴/
    • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hér
      • Tâi-lô: hér
      • IPA (Quanzhou): /hə⁵⁵⁴/
    • (Hokkien: Taipei, Xiamen)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī:
      • Tâi-lô:
      • Phofsit Daibuun: hea
      • IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /he⁵³/
    • (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hóe
      • Tâi-lô: hué
      • Phofsit Daibuun: hoea
      • IPA (Kaohsiung): /hue⁴¹/
      • IPA (Zhangzhou): /hue⁵³/
Note:
  • hóⁿ - literary;
  • hér/hé/hóe - vernacular.

  • Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*qʰʷaːlʔ/
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading #1/1
No.5542
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*qʰʷaːlʔ/
Notes火今分化字

Definitions

  1. companion, colleague
       huǒbàn   partner; companion
  2. group of such people
  3. Classifier for groups of people.
  4. jointly
  5. meal; food
    Synonym: 伙食 (huǒshí)
  6. (Hong Kong) Classifier for flats or families.
    一梯兩一梯两 [Cantonese]   jat1 tai1 loeng5 fo2 [Jyutping]   a resdential building with one set of lifts and two flats on each floor
  7. a surname

Synonyms

  • (group of people): 幫子帮子 (bāngzi), (qún)

Compounds

  • 一伙
  • 伙伕
  • 伙伴 (huǒbàn)
  • 伙同 (huǒtóng)
  • 伙夫
  • 伙房
  • 伙食 (huǒshí)
  • 做伙 (chò-hóe)
  • 包伙 (bāohuǒ)
  • 合伙
  • 大伙
  • 好家伙 (hǎojiāhuo)
  • 家伙 (jiāhuo)
  • 小伙子 (xiǎohuǒzi)
  • 打中伙
  • 打伙
  • 搭伙
  • 散伙
  • 退伙
  • 伙計伙计
  • 伙食團伙食团
  • 伙食費伙食费
  • 傢伙家伙
  • 傢伙座兒家伙座儿
  • 吃飯傢伙吃饭家伙
  • 吃飯家伙吃饭家伙
  • 團伙团伙 (tuánhuǒ)
  • 大伙兒大伙儿 (dàhuǒr)
  • 好傢伙好家伙
  • 幫伙帮伙 (bānghuǒ)
  • 明伙畫供明伙画供
  • 有把傢伙有把家伙
  • 煙傢伙烟家伙
  • 過傢伙过家伙
  • 鍋伙锅伙
  • 開伙开伙

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of – see (“companion, partner, assistant; many; much; a lot of; numerous; etc.”).
(This character, , is the simplified form of .)
Notes:
  • Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia and Singapore.
  • Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • On (unclassified): (ka)
  • Kun: (hi); (ho)

Korean

Hanja

(eum (hwa))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: lõa/loã, hỏa/hoả, hõa/hoã, lỏa/loả

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

  • Nom Foundation
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