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单词 今天
释义

今天

Chinese

 
today; modern; present
today; modern; present; current; this; now
day; sky; heaven
trad. (今天)
simp. #(今天)

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Standard)
    (Pinyin): jīntiān
    (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄣ ㄊㄧㄢ
    (Chengdu, SP): jin1 tian1
    (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): җинтян (žinti͡an, I-II)
  • Cantonese (Jyutping): gam1 tin1
  • Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): gim1 tiên1
  • Jin (Wiktionary): jing1 tie1
  • Min Nan (POJ): kim-thian
  • Wu (Wiktionary): jin thi (T1)

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Hanyu Pinyin: jīntiān
      • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄣ ㄊㄧㄢ
      • Tongyong Pinyin: jintian
      • Wade–Giles: chin1-tʻien1
      • Yale: jīn-tyān
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jintian
      • Palladius: цзиньтянь (czinʹtjanʹ)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕin⁵⁵ tʰjɛn⁵⁵/
    • (Chengdu)
      • Sichuanese Pinyin: jin1 tian1
      • Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: gintian
      • Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕin⁵⁵ tʰiɛn⁵⁵/
    • (Dungan)
      • Cyrillic and Wiktionary: җинтян (žinti͡an, I-II)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕiŋ²⁴ tʰiæ̃⁵¹/
      (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
      • Jyutping: gam1 tin1
      • Yale: gām tīn
      • Cantonese Pinyin: gam1 tin1
      • Guangdong Romanization: gem1 tin1
      • Sinological IPA (key): /kɐm⁵⁵ tʰiːn⁵⁵/
  • Hakka
    • (Meixian)
      • Guangdong: gim1 tiên1
      • Sinological IPA: /cim⁴⁴ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/
  • Jin
    • (Taiyuan)+
      • Wiktionary: jing1 tie1
      • Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡ɕĩŋ¹¹ tʰxie¹¹/
  • Min Nan
    • (Hokkien)
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kim-thian
      • Tâi-lô: kim-thian
      • Phofsit Daibuun: kimtiefn
      • IPA (Xiamen): /kim⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/
      • IPA (Quanzhou): /kim³³ tʰiɛn³³/
      • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kim⁴⁴⁻²² tʰiɛn⁴⁴/
      • IPA (Taipei): /kim⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/
      • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kim⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴/
  • Wu
    • (Shanghainese)
      • Wiktionary: jin thi (T1)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕɪɲ⁵⁵ tʰi²¹/

Noun

今天

  1. today
    今天好像不太高興。 [MSC, trad.]
    今天好像不太高兴。 [MSC, simp.]
    jīntiān hǎoxiàng bù tài gāoxìng. [Pinyin]
    You don't look very happy today.
    今天是星期一,對吧? [MSC, trad.]
    今天是星期一,对吧? [MSC, simp.]
    Jīntiān shì xīngqīyī, duì ba? [Pinyin]
    It's Monday today, isn't it?
    今天有空幫個忙嗎? [MSC, trad.]
    今天有空帮个忙吗? [MSC, simp.]
    jīntiān yǒukòng bāng ge máng ma? [Pinyin]
    Would you have time today to help me with something?
  2. nowadays; the present time
    • 我們今天的主要敵人是帝國主義、封建主義和官僚資本主義,我們今天同敵人作鬥爭的主要力量是佔全國人口百分之九十的一切從事體力勞動和腦力勞動的人民。 [MSC, trad.]
      我们今天的主要敌人是帝国主义、封建主义和官僚资本主义,我们今天同敌人作斗争的主要力量是占全国人口百分之九十的一切从事体力劳动和脑力劳动的人民。 [MSC, simp.]
      From: 1948, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《關於民族資產階級和開明紳士問題》 (On the Question of the National Bourgeoisie and the Enlightened Gentry), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition
      Wǒmen jīntiān de zhǔyào dírén shì dìguózhǔyì, fēngjiànzhǔyì hé guānliáozīběnzhǔyì, wǒmen jīntiān tóng dírén zuò dòuzhēng de zhǔyào lìliàng shì zhàn quánguó rénkǒu bǎifēnzhī jiǔshí de yīqiè cóngshì tǐlì láodòng hé nǎolì láodòng de rénmín. [Pinyin]
      At present our chief enemies are imperialism, feudalism and bureaucrat-capitalism, while the main forces in our struggle against these enemies are the people engaged in manual and mental labour, who make up 90 per cent of the country's population.

Usage notes

  • In Cantonese 今天 is formal.

Synonyms

  • (today):
  • (nowadays): 目前 (mùqián), 現在现在 (xiànzài), (formal) 今日 (jīnrì)

Derived terms

  • 也有今天 (yě yǒu jīntiān)

See also

  • 現在现在 (xiànzài)
  • 現代现代 (xiàndài)
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