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单词 交喙
释义

交喙

Japanese

Kanji in this term
いすか
Grade: 2Hyōgaiji
jukujikun
Alternative spelling
交喙 (isuka): a pair of red crossbills, showing the distinctively crossed bills.

Etymology

From Old Japanese. Derivative term 很し (isukashi, emotionally twisted up, obsolete) appears in the Nihon Shoki, completed in 720 CE.[1]

The kanji spelling is an example of jukujikun (熟字訓).

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) すか [ìsúká] (Heiban – [0])[2]
  • IPA(key): [isɨᵝka̠]

Noun

交喙(いすか) (isuka) 

  1. common crossbill, red crossbill (Loxia curvirostra)
    Hypernym: 花鶏 (atori)

Usage notes

  • As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary), as イスカ.

Derived terms

  • 交喙(いすか)(つぎ), 交喙(いすか)() (isuka-tsugi)

Idioms

  • 交喙(いすか)(はし) (isuka no hashi)

References

  1. 1988, 国語大辞典(新装版) (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan
  2. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Further reading

  • Entry at Nihon Jiten (in Japanese)
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