主語

主語

See also: 主语

Chinese

		to own; to host; master to own; to host; master; lord; primary	speech; language; dialect speech; language; dialect; tell to
trad. (主語)		主	語
simp. (主语)		主	语

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zhǔyǔ

  (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨˇ ㄩˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zyu² jyu⁵
• Min Nan (POJ): chú-gír / chú-gú / chú-gí

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: zhǔyǔ [Phonetic: zhúyǔ]
    • Zhuyin: ㄓㄨˇ ㄩˇ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juuyeu
    • IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: zyu² jyu⁵
    • Yale: jyú yúh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzy² jy⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: ju² yu⁵
    • IPA ^(key): /t͡ʃyː³⁵ jyː¹³/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chú-gír
    • Tâi-lô: tsú-gír
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡su⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ gɯ⁵⁵⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Taipei, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chú-gú
    • Tâi-lô: tsú-gú
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zw'guo
    • IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ gu⁵³/
  • (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chú-gí
    • Tâi-lô: tsú-gí
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zw'gie
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡su⁵³⁻⁴⁴ gi⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡su⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ gi⁴¹/

Noun

主語

1. (grammar) subject

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
主	語
しゅ Grade: 3	ご Grade: 2
on’yomi

Noun

主語 (hiragana しゅご, rōmaji shugo)

1. (grammar) subject

See also

• 述語 (じゅつご) (jutsugo, “predicate”)
• 目的語 (もくてきご) (mokutekigo, “object”)

References

• 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

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Korean

Hanja in this term
主	語

Noun

主語 • (jueo) (hangeul 주어)

1. Hanja form^? of 주어 (“subject”).

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Vietnamese

Hán tự in this word
主	語

Noun

主語

1. Hán tự form of chủ ngữ (“subject”).