丳

丳

See also: 串

丳 U+4E33, 丳 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4E33 ← 串 [U+4E32] CJK Unified Ideographs 临 → [U+4E34]

Translingual

Han character

丳 (radical 2, 丨+7, 8 strokes, cangjie input 中中田田 (LLWW), four-corner 5500₆, composition ⿻串丿 or ⿻吕⿰丿丨)

Derived characters

• 𨔂, 𣛫, 𤢁

References

• KangXi: page 80, character 4
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 82
• Dae Jaweon: page 162, character 5
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 30, character 4
• Unihan data for U+4E33

---

Chinese

simp. and trad.		丳

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chǎn, chàn (chan³, chan⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄢˇ, ㄔㄢˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): caan²

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: chǎn
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄢˇ
    • Wade–Giles: ch'an³
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chaan
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chǎn
    • IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰän²¹⁴/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Pinyin: chàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄢˋ
    • Wade–Giles: ch'an⁴
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chann
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chàn
    • IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰän⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: caan²
    • Yale: cháan
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsaan²
    • Guangdong Romanization: can²
    • IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰäːn³⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: /t͡ʃʰˠɛn^X/▼

Rime
Character	丳
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	初 (19)
Final (韻)	山 (73)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	初限切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ʃʰˠɛnX/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈ͡ʂʰᵚænX/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ʃʰænX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈ͡ʂʰəɨnX/
Li Rong	/t͡ʃʰɛnX/
Wang Li	/t͡ʃʰænX/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʈ͡ʂʰănX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chǎn

• Old Chinese▼

  (Zhengzhang): /*sʰreːnʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	丳
Reading #	1/1
No.	1247
Phonetic component	丳
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	剗
Old Chinese	/*sʰreːnʔ/

Definitions

丳

1. ^† skewer (pin used to secure food during cooking)
2. ^† to skewer and roast

---

Japanese

Kanji

丳

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. a skewer

Readings

• Go-on: せん (sen)
• Kan-on: さん (san)
• Kun: くし (kushi, 丳)

---

Korean

Hanja

丳 • (chan) (hangeul 찬, revised chan, McCune–Reischauer ch'an)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.