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单词
释义

See also: , , , , and
U+4E30, 丰
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4E30

[U+4E2F]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+4E31]

Translingual

Stroke order

Exists as traditional character, but also Simplified from (elimination of and ).

Traditional
Shinjitai
Simplified

Han character

(Kangxi radical 2, +3, 4 strokes, cangjie input 手十 (QJ), four-corner 50000, composition三丨(GJKV) or ⿻⿱㇒二丨(HT))

Derived characters

  • 夆, 𪢽

References

  • KangXi: page 79, character 8
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 76
  • Dae Jaweon: page 161, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 28, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+4E30

Chinese

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
ShangWestern ZhouShuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone scriptBronze inscriptionsSmall seal scriptTranscribed ancient scripts




References:

Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

  • Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
  • Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
  • Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
  • Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).

Pictogram (象形) . The original version is 𡴀.

Etymology 1

For pronunciation and definitions of – see (“luxuriant; lush; abundant; bountiful; plenty; etc.”).
(This character, , is the simplified form of .)
Notes:
  • Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia and Singapore.
  • Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan.

Etymology 2

trad.
simp. #
alternative forms𡴀

Pronunciation

  • Mandarin
    (Pinyin): fēng (feng1)
    (Zhuyin): ㄈㄥ
  • Cantonese (Jyutping): fung1

  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Hanyu Pinyin: fēng
      • Zhuyin: ㄈㄥ
      • Tongyong Pinyin: fong
      • Wade–Giles: fêng1
      • Yale: fēng
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: feng
      • Palladius: фэн (fɛn)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /fɤŋ⁵⁵/
  • Cantonese
    • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
      • Jyutping: fung1
      • Yale: fūng
      • Cantonese Pinyin: fung1
      • Guangdong Romanization: fung1
      • Sinological IPA (key): /fʊŋ⁵⁵/

  • Middle Chinese: /pʰɨoŋ/
Rime
Character
Reading #1/1
Initial () (2)
Final () (7)
Tone (調)Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)Open
Division ()III
Fanqie敷容切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/pʰɨoŋ/
Pan
Wuyun
/pʰioŋ/
Shao
Rongfen
/pʰioŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/pʰuawŋ/
Li
Rong
/pʰioŋ/
Wang
Li
/pʰĭwoŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren
/pʰi̯woŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
fēng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
fung1
  • Old Chinese
    (Zhengzhang): /*pʰoŋ/
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading #1/1
No.3221
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*pʰoŋ/
Notes甲文象草木在土上表生長旺盛

Definitions

  1. having a lush growth of plants
  2. appearance

Compounds

  • 丰姿
  • 丰度
  • 丰情
  • 丰神
  • 丰神俊美
  • 丰茸
  • 丰采 (fēngcǎi)
  • 丰儀丰仪
  • 丰姿冶麗丰姿冶丽
  • 丰姿綽約丰姿绰约
  • 丰標不凡丰标不凡
  • 丰神綽約丰神绰约
  • 丰神飄灑丰神飘洒
  • 丰韻丰韵
  • 張三丰张三丰

Etymology 3

For pronunciation and definitions of – see .
(This character, , is a variant form of .)

References

  • Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B00007

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. abundant, bountiful, lush, luxurious

Readings

  • Go-on: (fu); (bu)
  • Kan-on: ほう (); ふう ()
  • Kan’yō-on: ぼう ()
  • Kun: みめよい (mimeyoi, 丰い); しげる (shigeru, 丰る)

Compounds

  • 丰采
  • 丰容

Korean

Hanja

(eumhun 예쁠 봉 (yeppeul bong))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

  • Naver Hanja Dictionary: 丰

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: phong

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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