中毒

中毒

Chinese

		middle; center; within middle; center; within; among; in; while (doing sth); during; China; Chinese; hit (the mark)	poison; narcotics
trad. (中毒)		中	毒
simp. #(中毒)		中	毒

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zhòngdú

  (Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄥˋ ㄉㄨˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zung³ duk⁶

• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chung-thu̍k
• Min Nan

  (Hokkien, POJ): tiòng-to̍k

  (Teochew, Peng'im): dong³ dag⁸

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhòngdú
    • Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄥˋ ㄉㄨˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhòngdú
    • Wade–Giles: chung⁴-tu²
    • Yale: jùng-dú
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jonqdwu
    • Palladius: чжунду (čžundu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵¹ tu³⁵/
    • Homophones:

      [Show/Hide]
      edit edit 中毒 重讀／重读

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: zung³ duk⁶
    • Yale: jung duhk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzung³ duk⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: zung³ dug⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʊŋ³³ tʊk̚²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chung-thu̍k
    • Hakka Romanization System: zung tug
    • Hagfa Pinyim: zung⁴ tug⁶
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡suŋ⁵⁵ tʰuk̚⁵/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiòng-to̍k
    • Tâi-lô: tiòng-to̍k
    • Phofsit Daibuun: diorngdok
    • IPA (Xiamen): /tiɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ tɔk̚⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tɔk̚²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ tɔk̚¹²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /tiɔŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ tɔk̚⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tiɔŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ tɔk̚⁴/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: dong³ dag⁸
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tòng ta̍k
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /toŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ tak̚⁴/

Verb

中毒

1. to be poisoned

   我中毒了！  ―  Wǒ zhòngdú le!  ―  I've been poisoned!

2. to be intoxicated (under the influence of a substance)

   可卡因中毒  ―  kěkǎyīn zhòngdú  ―  cocaine intoxication

3. (figurative) to be deceived into believing something wrong; to be brainwashed

Derived terms

Derived terms from 中毒

一氧化碳中毒 中毒性 (zhòngdúxìng) 大麻中毒 氟化物中毒 氰中毒 水中毒 (shuǐzhòngdú) 汞中毒 (gǒngzhòngdú) 溴中毒 瓦斯中毒 酒精中毒 (jiǔjīng zhòngdú) 酸中毒 (suānzhòngdú) 醇中毒 (chúnzhòngdú)

食物中毒 (shíwù zhòngdú) 嗎啡中毒／吗啡中毒 工業中毒／工业中毒 氯氣中毒／氯气中毒 水銀中毒／水银中毒 (shuǐyínzhòngdú) 藥物中毒／药物中毒 醇類中毒／醇类中毒 (chúnlèi zhòngdú) 金屬中毒／金属中毒 鉛中毒／铅中毒 (qiānzhòngdú) 鎘中毒／镉中毒 (gé zhòngdú) 鹼中毒／碱中毒 (jiǎnzhòngdú)

See also

• 成癮／成瘾 (chéngyǐn)
• 上癮／上瘾 (shàngyǐn)

References

• “Entry #687”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (in Chinese and Min Nan), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
中	毒
ちゅう Grade: 1	どく Grade: 5
on’yomi

Noun

中(ちゅう)毒(どく) • (chūdoku) 

1. addiction

   中毒(ちゅうどく)になることは考(かんが)えにくいです。

   Chūdoku ni naru koto wa kangaenikui desu.

   You're unlikely to become addicted.

2. poisoning

Synonyms

• (addiction): 依存性(いぞんせい) (izonsei)

Derived terms

• 食中毒(しょくちゅうどく) (shokuchūdoku, “food poisoning”)
• 中毒死(ちゅうどくし) (chūdokushi, “death by poisoning”)
• アルコール中毒(ちゅうどく) (arukōru chūdoku, “alcoholism”)

References

• 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

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Korean

Hanja in this term
中	毒

Noun

中毒 • (jungdok) (hangeul 중독)

1. Hanja form^? of 중독 (“dependence, addiction”).

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Vietnamese

Hán tự in this term
中	毒

Verb

中毒

1. chữ Hán form of trúng độc (“to get poisoned”).