下首
Chinese
under; next; lower under; next; lower; below; underneath; down(wards); to go down; latter | head; chief; first (occasion) head; chief; first (occasion); first (thing); measure word for poems | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (下首) | 下 | 首 | |
| alternative forms | 下手 “side of lower priority” | ||
Pronunciation
Noun
下首
- side of lower priority or less honour (right-hand seat or side facing outside)
- (literary) plant
- Alternative form of 下手 (xiàshǒu, “player whose turn comes next”).
- (Wu, dated in Shanghai) below; beneath; bottom; under
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 下面 (“below; under”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words edit |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 下面 | |
| Mandarin | Beijing | 底下, 下頭, 下邊兒 |
| Taiwan | 下面, 底下, 下頭, 下邊 | |
| Harbin | 下面, 下面兒, 下邊兒拉 | |
| Yantai (Muping) | 底下, 下邊, 下頭, 下面兒 | |
| Jinan | 下頭, 下邊兒, 底下 | |
| Luoyang | 下頭 | |
| Wanrong | 底下 | |
| Xi'an | 底下, 下頭 | |
| Yinchuan | 下頭, 底下 | |
| Xining | 下頭, 底下 | |
| Ürümqi | 下頭, 底下 | |
| Wuhan | 底下, 下頭, 下邊 | |
| Chengdu | 底下, 下頭, 下邊, 下面 | |
| Guiyang | 下頭, 下邊, 底下, 下頭邊, 透底 dated | |
| Guilin | 底下 | |
| Liuzhou | 下面, 底下 | |
| Yangzhou | 底下 | |
| Nanjing | 底下, 下頭, 下面 | |
| Hefei | 下頭, 底下 | |
| Malaysia | 下面 | |
| Singapore | 下面 | |
| Mae Salong (Lancang) | 下面 | |
| Mae Sai (Tengchong) | 下面 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 下便, 下低, 下底 |
| Hong Kong | 下便, 下低 | |
| Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) | 下底 | |
| Macau | 下面, 下便 | |
| Guangzhou (Panyu) | 下低, 下便 | |
| Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) | 下低 | |
| Guangzhou (Conghua) | 下低, 下便 | |
| Guangzhou (Zengcheng) | 下便 | |
| Foshan | 下低, 下便 | |
| Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) | 下便 | |
| Foshan (Shunde) | 下低 | |
| Foshan (Sanshui) | 下便 | |
| Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) | 下邊 | |
| Zhongshan (Shiqi) | 下便 | |
| Zhuhai (Qianshan) | 下便 | |
| Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka) | 下便 | |
| Zhuhai (Doumen) | 下便 | |
| Jiangmen (Baisha) | 下底, 下便 | |
| Jiangmen (Xinhui) | 底下 | |
| Taishan | 下便, 瓦下 | |
| Kaiping (Chikan) | 瓦下 | |
| Enping (Niujiang) | 打下, 下便 | |
| Heshan (Yayao) | 下便, 下底 | |
| Dongguan | 下底 | |
| Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) | 下便 | |
| Yangjiang | 下低 | |
| Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 下便 | |
| Singapore (Guangfu) | 下便 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 下頭, 底下, 下底 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 下背, 底下 |
| Xingning | 下背 | |
| Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) | 下底 | |
| Huiyang | 底下, 腳下 | |
| Huidong (Daling) | 下背 | |
| Dongguan (Qingxi) | 下邊 | |
| Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) | 下邊 | |
| Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) | 下背 | |
| Wuhua (Huacheng) | 下背, 底下 | |
| Wengyuan | 下背 | |
| Shaoguan (Qujiang) | 下背 | |
| Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) | 下背 | |
| Liannan | 下背 | |
| Conghua (Lütian) | 下背 | |
| Jiexi | 下背 | |
| Luhe | 下頭 | |
| Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan) | 下頭 | |
| Changting | 下背 | |
| Wuping | 下背 | |
| Wuping (Yanqian) | 下背 | |
| Wuping (Pingyu) | 下背 | |
| Liancheng | 下背 | |
| Ninghua | 下邊, 下面 | |
| Yudu | 下里 | |
| Ningdu | 下高 | |
| Ruijin | 下交 | |
| Shicheng | 下交, 下向 | |
| Shangyou (Shexi) | 下腦 | |
| Tonggu (Sandu) | 下背 | |
| Ganzhou (Panlong) | 底下 | |
| Dayu | 下里 | |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 下背, 下頭 | |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 下背, 下頭 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 下背, 下頭 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 下背, 下頭 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 下背, 下頭 | |
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 下腳, 下頭 | |
| Hong Kong | 下邊 | |
| Mengshan (Xihe) | 下面 | |
| Luchuan | 䐁底 | |
| Senai (Huiyang) | 底下 | |
| Kuching (Hepo) | 下背 | |
| Bangkok (Meixian) | 下背 | |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 底下 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 底下, 下頭, 下面 |
| Xinzhou | 下頭, 底下 | |
| Min Bei | Jian'ou | 下邊, 下底 |
| Min Dong | Fuzhou | 下底 |
| Changle | 下底 | |
| Fuqing | 下底, 下頭 | |
| Yongtai | 下底 | |
| Fu'an | 下底 | |
| Ningde | 下爿 | |
| Shouning | 下面 | |
| Zhouning | 下爿 | |
| Fuding | 下底 | |
| Matsu | 下底 | |
| Min Nan | Xiamen | 下跤, 下面, 下底 |
| Xiamen (Tong'an) | 下底 | |
| Quanzhou | 下跤, 下面, 下底 | |
| Jinjiang | 下跤, 下底 | |
| Hui'an | 下底 | |
| Yongchun | 底面, 底跤 | |
| Dehua | 下跤 | |
| Zhangzhou | 下跤, 下面, 下底 | |
| Taipei | 下跤 | |
| Kaohsiung | 下跤 | |
| Yilan | 下跤 | |
| Changhua (Lukang) | 下跤 | |
| Taichung | 下跤 | |
| Taichung (Wuqi) | 下面 | |
| Tainan | 下面 | |
| Taitung | 下跤 | |
| Hsinchu | 下跤 | |
| Penghu (Magong) | 下跤 | |
| Penang (Hokkien) | 下底 | |
| Singapore (Hokkien) | 下跤, 下面, 下底 | |
| Manila (Hokkien) | 下跤, 下面, 下底 | |
| Chaozhou | 下爿 | |
| Shantou | 下爿, 下跤 | |
| Shantou (Chenghai) | 下爿, 下跤 | |
| Jieyang | 下爿 | |
| Lufeng | 下跤 | |
| Haifeng | 跤下 | |
| Bangkok (Teochew) | 下爿 | |
| Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 下跤 | |
| Singapore (Teochew) | 下爿 | |
| Haikou | 下邊 | |
| Zhongshan Min | Shaxi (Longdu) | 下頭 |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 底下, 下底 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 下頭, 下面, 下底, 下底頭, 底下, 底下頭, 下首 dated |
| Shanghai (Chongming) | 下頭, 底下 | |
| Suzhou | 下頭, 底下 | |
| Danyang | 下頭 | |
| Hangzhou | 下頭 | |
| Ningbo | 下底, 下頭 | |
| Wenzhou | 下面, 下轉 | |
| Jinhua | 底下 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 下頭, 底下, 腳下 |
| Loudi | 下頭, 底下, 柢下 | |
| Shuangfeng | 下頭, 底下 | |
Verb
下首
- to hang upside down; (figurative) to be in dire straits