三綱
See also: 三纲
Chinese
three | head rope of a fishing net; guiding principle; key link head rope of a fishing net; guiding principle; key link; class (taxonomy); outline; program | ||
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trad. (三綱) | 三 | 綱 | |
simp. (三纲) | 三 | 纲 | |
Literally: “three essentials”. |
Pronunciation
Noun
三綱
- (Confucianism) the three most important relationships among men according to Confucian philosophy (in order: ruler and subject, father and son, husband and wife)
Derived terms
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Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
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三 | 綱 |
さん Grade: 1 | こう Grade: S |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sã̠ŋko̞ː]
Noun
三綱 • (sankō)
- (Buddhism) three priests who administer certain Buddhist temples
- Hyponyms: 上座 (jōza, “chief priest”), 寺主 (jishu, “temple priest”), 維那 (ina, “administrator”)
- (Confucianism) the three fundamental bonds (lord–subject, parent–child, and husband–wife) most valued in Confucian philosophy
See also
- 役僧 (yakusō, “Buddhist priest with administrative duties”)
- 三綱五常 (sankōgojō, “three bonds and five virtues of Confucianism”)