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单词 ピーマン
释义

ピーマン

Japanese

ピーマン (pīman): three colors of bell pepper.

Etymology

Borrowed from French piment (chili pepper).[1][2][3][4][5][6]

First cited to 1961.[1]

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) ーマン [píꜜìmàǹ] (Atamadaka – [1])[5][6]
  • IPA(key): [pʲiːmã̠ɴ]

Noun

ピーマン (pīman) 

  1. [from 1961] bell pepper, sweet pepper
  2. [date uncertain] (slang) someone who is stupid, vapid, daft, not very bright (from the way that a bell pepper is mostly hollow inside, as a metaphor for such a person's head being empty)

Synonyms

  • (pepper):
    • ベルペッパー (beru peppā)
    • (あま)唐辛子(とうがらし) (ama tōgarashi)
    • ピメント (pimento)
    • パプリカ (papurika)
  • (person):
    • 間抜(まぬ) (manuke)
    • 馬鹿(ばか) (baka)
    • 阿呆(あほう) (ahō)

References

  1. ピーマン”, in 日本国語大辞典 (Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, Nihon Kokugo Daijiten) (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 2000, →ISBN
  2. ピーマン”, in デジタル大辞泉 (Dejitaru Daijisen) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, updated roughly every four months
  3. ピーマン”, in 世界大百科事典 第2版 (Sekai Dai-hyakka Jiten Dainihan, Heibonsha World Encyclopedia Second Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Heibonsha, 1998
  4. 1998, 広辞苑 (Kōjien), Fifth Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN
  5. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  6. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
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