ハブる
Japanese
Etymology
Derived by appending the verb-forming suffix る (-ru) to noun ハブ (habu, “someone who is left out of a group”), itself a shortening of noun form 省き (habuki, “omission”), in turn from verb 省く (habuku, “to omit”).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ha̠bɯ̟ᵝɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Verb
ハブる or はぶる • (haburu) godan (stem ハブり (haburi), past ハブった (habutta))
- (informal) to leave out someone from a group
Conjugation
Conjugation of "ハブる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Imperfective (未然形) | ハブら | habura | |
Continuative (連用形) | ハブり | haburi | |
Terminal (終止形) | ハブる | haburu | |
Attributive (連体形) | ハブる | haburu | |
Hypothetical (仮定形) | ハブれ | habure | |
Imperative (命令形) | ハブれ | habure | |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | ハブられる | haburareru | |
Causative | ハブらせる ハブらす | haburaseru haburasu | |
Potential | ハブれる | habureru | |
Volitional | ハブろう | haburō | |
Negative | ハブらない | haburanai | |
Negative continuative | ハブらず | haburazu | |
Formal | ハブります | haburimasu | |
Perfective | ハブった | habutta | |
Conjunctive | ハブって | habutte | |
Hypothetical conditional | ハブれば | habureba |
References
- “はぶる”, in デジタル大辞泉 (Dejitaru Daijisen) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, updated roughly every four months