スイッチ
Japanese
Pronunciation
- (Tokyo) スイッチ [súꜜìtchì] (Atamadaka – [1])[1]
- (Tokyo) スイッチ [sùíꜜtchì] (Nakadaka – [2])[1]
- IPA(key): [sɨᵝit̚t͡ɕi]
Noun
スイッチ (rōmaji suitchi)
- switch, a device to turn electric current on and off or direct its flow
- (rail transport) switch of a railroad, point of a railroad
- a change in method or thinking
- (computing) network switch
See also
- 開閉器 (kaiheiki)
Verb
スイッチする (suru conjugation, rōmaji suitchi suru)
- change one's methods or ways of thinking
Conjugation
Conjugation of "スイッチする" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | スイッチし | suitchi shi | ||
| Continuative (連用形) | スイッチし | suitchi shi | ||
| Terminal (終止形) | スイッチする | suitchi suru | ||
| Attributive (連体形) | スイッチする | suitchi suru | ||
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | スイッチすれ | suitchi sure | ||
| Imperative (命令形) | スイッチせよ¹ スイッチしろ² | suitchi seyo¹ suitchi shiro² | ||
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | スイッチされる | suitchi sareru | ||
| Causative | スイッチさせる スイッチさす | suitchi saseru suitchi sasu | ||
| Potential | スイッチできる | suitchi dekiru | ||
| Volitional | スイッチしよう | suitchi shiyō | ||
| Negative | スイッチしない | suitchi shinai | ||
| Negative continuative | スイッチせず | suitchi sezu | ||
| Formal | スイッチします | suitchi shimasu | ||
| Perfective | スイッチした | suitchi shita | ||
| Conjunctive | スイッチして | suitchi shite | ||
| Hypothetical conditional | スイッチすれば | suitchi sureba | ||
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
- 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, ISBN 978-4-14-011112-3