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单词 シャープ
释义

シャープ

Japanese

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) シャープ [sháꜜàpù] (Atamadaka – [1])[1]
  • IPA(key): [ɕa̠ːpɯ̟ᵝ]

Etymology 1

Borrowed from English sharp.[2][1][3]

Adjective

シャープ (shāpu) -na (adnominal シャープな (shāpu na), adverbial シャープに (shāpu ni))

  1. sharp (physically like an edge, or visually as in an image)
    Synonyms: (physically) 鋭い (surudoi), (visually) はっきり (hakkiri)
Inflection

Noun

シャープ (shāpu) 

  1. (music) a sharp (sign for a sharp note on the staff)
    Synonym: 嬰記号 (ei kigō)
  2. Clipping of シャープペンシル (shāpu penshiru, mechanical pencil).

See also

  • シャープナー (shāpunā)

Etymology 2

Borrowed from American English shop.

Noun

シャープ (shāpu) 

  1. (Okinawa, dialect) shop
Usage notes

The more common borrowed term for shop in mainland Japanese is ショップ (shoppu), and for natively derived terms, (mise).

References

  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. 1988, 国語大辞典(新装版) (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan
  3. シャープ”, in 日本大百科全書:ニッポニカ (Nippon Dai Hyakka Zensho: Nipponica, Encyclopedia Nipponica) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 1984, see also here
  • シャープ”, in ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典 (Buritanika Kokusai Dai Hyakka Jiten: Shō Kōmoku Jiten, Encyclopædia Britannica International: Micropædia) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Britannica Japan Co., Ltd., 2014
  • シャープ” in JLect - Japonic Languages and Dialects Database Dictionary, 2019.
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