よどむ
Japanese
| Alternative spellings | 淀む 澱む |
|---|
Pronunciation
- (Tokyo) よどむ [yòdóꜜmù] (Nakadaka – [2])[1]
- (Tokyo) よどむ [yòdómú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- IPA(key): [jo̞do̞mɯ̟ᵝ]
Verb
よどむ • (yodomu) (godan conjugation, stem よどみ (yodomi), past よどんだ (yodonda))
- of water, to stagnate
- to hesitate, to falter
Conjugation
Conjugation of "よどむ" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | よどま | yodoma | |
| Continuative (連用形) | よどみ | yodomi | |
| Terminal (終止形) | よどむ | yodomu | |
| Attributive (連体形) | よどむ | yodomu | |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | よどめ | yodome | |
| Imperative (命令形) | よどめ | yodome | |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | よどまれる | yodomareru | |
| Causative | よどませる よどます | yodomaseru yodomasu | |
| Potential | よどめる | yodomeru | |
| Volitional | よどもう | yodomō | |
| Negative | よどまない | yodomanai | |
| Negative continuative | よどまず | yodomazu | |
| Formal | よどみます | yodomimasu | |
| Perfective | よどんだ | yodonda | |
| Conjunctive | よどんで | yodonde | |
| Hypothetical conditional | よどめば | yodomeba | |
Derived terms
- よどみ (yodomi)
References
- 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN