つかれはてる
Japanese
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 疲れ果てる |
Etymology
From 疲れ (tsukare, “連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 疲れる (tsukareru).”) + 果てる (hateru).
Pronunciation
- (Tokyo) つかれはてる [tsùkáréhátéꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [5])[1]
- IPA(key): [t͡sɨᵝka̠ɾe̞ha̠te̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Verb
つかれはてる • (tsukarehateru) ←つかれはてる (tukarefateru)? ichidan (stem つかれはて (tsukarehate), past つかれはてた (tsukarehateta))
- to be utterly exhausted
Conjugation
Conjugation of "つかれはてる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | つかれはて | tsukarehate | ||
| Continuative (連用形) | つかれはて | tsukarehate | ||
| Terminal (終止形) | つかれはてる | tsukarehateru | ||
| Attributive (連体形) | つかれはてる | tsukarehateru | ||
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | つかれはてれ | tsukarehatere | ||
| Imperative (命令形) | つかれはてよ¹ つかれはてろ² | tsukarehateyo¹ tsukarehatero² | ||
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | つかれはてられる | tsukarehaterareru | ||
| Causative | つかれはてさせる つかれはてさす | tsukarehatesaseru tsukarehatesasu | ||
| Potential | つかれはてられる つかれはてれる³ | tsukarehaterareru tsukarehatereru³ | ||
| Volitional | つかれはてよう | tsukarehateyō | ||
| Negative | つかれはてない つかれはてぬ つかれはてん | tsukarehatenai tsukarehatenu tsukarehaten | ||
| Negative continuative | つかれはてず | tsukarehatezu | ||
| Formal | つかれはてます | tsukarehatemasu | ||
| Perfective | つかれはてた | tsukarehateta | ||
| Conjunctive | つかれはてて | tsukarehatete | ||
| Hypothetical conditional | つかれはてれば | tsukarehatereba | ||
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential | ||||
References
- 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN