だるい
Japanese
Alternative forms
- 怠い
- 懈い
- (informal) だりぃ (darī)
Pronunciation
- (Tokyo) だるい [dàrúꜜì] (Nakadaka – [2])[1]
- (Tokyo) だるい [dàrúí] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- IPA(key): [da̠ɾɯ̟ᵝi]
Adjective
だるい (-i inflection, rōmaji darui)
- tired; listless; weary
- 体がだるい時はどうすればいい
- karada ga darui toki wa dō sureba ii
- what should I do when my body feels heavy
- (literally, “what should [one] do when the body feels tired”)
- 今日はだりぃな
- kyō wa darī na
- what a tiring day
- (literally, “today is tiring”)
- 体がだるい時はどうすればいい
- unmotivated
Inflection
Inflection of だるい
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | だるかろ | darukaro | |
| Continuative (連用形) | だるく | daruku | |
| Terminal (終止形) | だるい | darui | |
| Attributive (連体形) | だるい | darui | |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | だるけれ | darukere | |
| Imperative (命令形) | だるかれ | darukare | |
| Key constructions | |||
| Informal negative | だるくない | daruku nai | |
| Informal past | だるかった | darukatta | |
| Informal negative past | だるくなかった | daruku nakatta | |
| Formal | だるいです | darui desu | |
| Formal negative | だるくないです | daruku nai desu | |
| Formal past | だるかったです | darukatta desu | |
| Formal negative past | だるくなかったです | daruku nakatta desu | |
| Conjunctive | だるくて | darukute | |
| Conditional | だるければ | darukereba | |
| Provisional | だるかったら | darukattara | |
| Volitional | だるかろう | darukarō | |
| Adverbial | だるく | daruku | |
| Degree | だるさ | darusa | |
See also
- まだるい (madarui)
- けだるい (kedarui)
References
- 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN