だす
Japanese
Verb
だす • (dasu) transitive godan (stem だし (dashi), past だした (dashita))
- 出す: to take out, to show, to turn in, to publish, to send, to begin, to serve food
Derived terms
- 声を出す (koe o dasu): to speak, to say, to vocalize
See also
- 出る (deru) (reciprocal)
Etymology 2
Likely from で + やす. See further etymology at です.
Verb
だす • (dasu)
- (Osaka, archaic or obsolete elsewhere) synonym of です (desu)
Usage notes
Traditional polite form of the auxiliary verb だ; compare です, である. Largely obsolete since the Meiji period, but still used in dialects of the Osaka area.
Conjugation
Conjugation of "だす" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | でしょ では | desho de wa | ||
| Continuative (連用形) | だし | dashi | ||
| Terminal (終止形) | だす | dasu | ||
| Attributive (連体形) | だす | dasu | ||
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | - | - | ||
| Imperative (命令形) | - | - | ||
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | - | - | ||
| Causative | - | - | ||
| Potential | - | - | ||
| Volitional | でしょう | deshō | ||
| Negative | ではない じゃない¹ でない | de wa nai ja nai¹ de nai | ||
| Negative continuative | ではなくて じゃなくて¹ | de wa nakute ja nakute¹ | ||
| Formal | - | - | ||
| Perfective | だした | dashita | ||
| Conjunctive | だして | dashite | ||
| Hypothetical conditional | - | - | ||
| ¹ Colloquial contraction | ||||
Etymology 3
Shift from だつ (datsu).
Noun
だす • (dasu)
- synonym of 駄津 (datsu, “needlefish”)
References
- “だす”, in 日本国語大辞典 (Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, “Nihon Kokugo Daijiten”) (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 2000, →ISBN