せしめる
Japanese
Pronunciation
- (Tokyo) せしめる [sèshíméꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [3])[1]
- IPA(key): [se̞ɕime̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Verb
せしめる • (seshimeru) ←せしめる (sesimeru)? transitive ichidan (stem せしめ (seshime), past せしめた (seshimeta))
- to make something one's own by scheming
- 10億円をせしめた
- jū-oku-en o seshimeta
- (please add an English translation of this example)
- 10億円をせしめた
Conjugation
Conjugation of "せしめる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | せしめ | seshime | ||
| Continuative (連用形) | せしめ | seshime | ||
| Terminal (終止形) | せしめる | seshimeru | ||
| Attributive (連体形) | せしめる | seshimeru | ||
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | せしめれ | seshimere | ||
| Imperative (命令形) | せしめよ¹ せしめろ² | seshimeyo¹ seshimero² | ||
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | せしめられる | seshimerareru | ||
| Causative | せしめさせる せしめさす | seshimesaseru seshimesasu | ||
| Potential | せしめられる せしめれる³ | seshimerareru seshimereru³ | ||
| Volitional | せしめよう | seshimeyō | ||
| Negative | せしめない せしめぬ せしめん | seshimenai seshimenu seshimen | ||
| Negative continuative | せしめず | seshimezu | ||
| Formal | せしめます | seshimemasu | ||
| Perfective | せしめた | seshimeta | ||
| Conjunctive | せしめて | seshimete | ||
| Hypothetical conditional | せしめれば | seshimereba | ||
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential | ||||
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [se̞ɕime̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Verb
せしめる • (seshimeru) ←せしめる (sesimeru)? ichidan (stem せしめ (seshime), past せしめた (seshimeta))
- (literary, formal) Modernized form of せしむ (seshimu, verb, lower bigrade); causative of する (suru, “to do”)
- Synonym: (modern non-literary language) させる (saseru)
- 体温を下降せしめる
- taion o kakō seshimeru
- lower its body temperature
Conjugation
Conjugation of "せしめる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | せしめ | seshime | ||
| Continuative (連用形) | せしめ | seshime | ||
| Terminal (終止形) | せしめる | seshimeru | ||
| Attributive (連体形) | せしめる | seshimeru | ||
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | せしめれ | seshimere | ||
| Imperative (命令形) | せしめよ¹ せしめろ² | seshimeyo¹ seshimero² | ||
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | せしめられる | seshimerareru | ||
| Causative | せしめさせる せしめさす | seshimesaseru seshimesasu | ||
| Potential | せしめられる せしめれる³ | seshimerareru seshimereru³ | ||
| Volitional | せしめよう | seshimeyō | ||
| Negative | せしめない せしめぬ せしめん | seshimenai seshimenu seshimen | ||
| Negative continuative | せしめず | seshimezu | ||
| Formal | せしめます | seshimemasu | ||
| Perfective | せしめた | seshimeta | ||
| Conjunctive | せしめて | seshimete | ||
| Hypothetical conditional | せしめれば | seshimereba | ||
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential | ||||
References
- 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN