さびれる
Japanese
| Alternative spellings |
|---|
| 寂れる 荒びれる |
Pronunciation
- (Tokyo) さびれる [sàbírérú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- (Tokyo) さびれる [sàbíréꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [3])[1]
- IPA(key): [sa̠bʲiɾe̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Verb
さびれる • (sabireru) intransitive ichidan (stem さびれ (sabire), past さびれた (sabireta), historical kana さびれる)
- decline; be deserted
- 寂れた町
- sabireta machi
- a deserted town
- 寂れた町
Conjugation
No Imperative, colloquial potential or Volitional form.
Conjugation of "さびれる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | さびれ | sabire | ||
| Continuative (連用形) | さびれ | sabire | ||
| Terminal (終止形) | さびれる | sabireru | ||
| Attributive (連体形) | さびれる | sabireru | ||
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | さびれれ | sabirere | ||
| Imperative (命令形) | さびれよ¹ さびれろ² | sabireyo¹ sabirero² | ||
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | さびれられる | sabirerareru | ||
| Causative | さびれさせる さびれさす | sabiresaseru sabiresasu | ||
| Potential | さびれられる さびれれる³ | sabirerareru sabirereru³ | ||
| Volitional | さびれよう | sabireyō | ||
| Negative | さびれない さびれぬ さびれん | sabirenai sabirenu sabiren | ||
| Negative continuative | さびれず | sabirezu | ||
| Formal | さびれます | sabiremasu | ||
| Perfective | さびれた | sabireta | ||
| Conjunctive | さびれて | sabirete | ||
| Hypothetical conditional | さびれれば | sabirereba | ||
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential | ||||
References
- 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN