くびれる
Japanese
| Alternative spellings |
|---|
| 括れる 縊れる |
Pronunciation
- (Tokyo) くびれる [kùbírérú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- (Tokyo) くびれる [kùbíréꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [3])[1]
- IPA(key): [kɯ̟ᵝbʲiɾe̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Verb
くびれる • (kubireru) ←くびれる (kubireru)? ichidan (stem くびれ (kubire), past くびれた (kubireta))
- 括れる:(intransitive) to dip inwards, as of a vase or one's waist
- 縊れる:(intransitive) to hang oneself
Conjugation
Conjugation of "くびれる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | くびれ | kubire | ||
| Continuative (連用形) | くびれ | kubire | ||
| Terminal (終止形) | くびれる | kubireru | ||
| Attributive (連体形) | くびれる | kubireru | ||
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | くびれれ | kubirere | ||
| Imperative (命令形) | くびれよ¹ くびれろ² | kubireyo¹ kubirero² | ||
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | くびれられる | kubirerareru | ||
| Causative | くびれさせる くびれさす | kubiresaseru kubiresasu | ||
| Potential | くびれられる くびれれる³ | kubirerareru kubirereru³ | ||
| Volitional | くびれよう | kubireyō | ||
| Negative | くびれない くびれぬ くびれん | kubirenai kubirenu kubiren | ||
| Negative continuative | くびれず | kubirezu | ||
| Formal | くびれます | kubiremasu | ||
| Perfective | くびれた | kubireta | ||
| Conjunctive | くびれて | kubirete | ||
| Hypothetical conditional | くびれれば | kubirereba | ||
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential | ||||
References
- 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN