きぬごし
Japanese
| Alternative spellings |
|---|
| 絹漉し 絹ごし |
Etymology
From 絹 (kinu) + 漉し (koshi). The koshi changes to goshi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).
Pronunciation
- (Tokyo) きぬごし [kìnúgóshí] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- IPA(key): [kʲinɯ̟ᵝɡo̞ɕi]
Noun
きぬごし • (kinugoshi) ←きぬごし (kinugosi)?
- filtering with silk
Derived terms
- 絹漉し豆腐 (kinugoshi-dōfu, “silken tofu”)
Verb
きぬごしする • (kinugoshi suru) ←きぬごし (kinugosi)? suru (stem きぬごしし (kinugoshi shi), past きぬごしした (kinugoshi shita))
- to filter with silk
Conjugation
Conjugation of "きぬごしする" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | きぬごしし | kinugoshi shi | ||
| Continuative (連用形) | きぬごしし | kinugoshi shi | ||
| Terminal (終止形) | きぬごしする | kinugoshi suru | ||
| Attributive (連体形) | きぬごしする | kinugoshi suru | ||
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | きぬごしすれ | kinugoshi sure | ||
| Imperative (命令形) | きぬごしせよ¹ きぬごししろ² | kinugoshi seyo¹ kinugoshi shiro² | ||
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | きぬごしされる | kinugoshi sareru | ||
| Causative | きぬごしさせる きぬごしさす | kinugoshi saseru kinugoshi sasu | ||
| Potential | きぬごしできる | kinugoshi dekiru | ||
| Volitional | きぬごししよう | kinugoshi shiyō | ||
| Negative | きぬごししない | kinugoshi shinai | ||
| Negative continuative | きぬごしせず | kinugoshi sezu | ||
| Formal | きぬごしします | kinugoshi shimasu | ||
| Perfective | きぬごしした | kinugoshi shita | ||
| Conjunctive | きぬごしして | kinugoshi shite | ||
| Hypothetical conditional | きぬごしすれば | kinugoshi sureba | ||
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
- 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN